Did you notice a BLACK fowl in america?
I’m guessing you wish to have lend a hand understanding which species you noticed with black feathers. Neatly, you’ve come to the fitting position! That will help you make an identity, I’ve integrated a number of pictures of every species and detailed vary maps.
For those who’re fortunate, you could possibly see blackbirds at my fowl feeding station presently! I’ve a LIVE high-definition digital camera observing my feeders 24/7. 🙂
#1. Crimson-winged Blackbird
- Men are all black, aside from for a brilliant crimson and yellow patch on their shoulders.
- Women folk are brown and closely streaked. There’s a little bit of yellow round their invoice.
- Each sexes have a conical invoice and are often noticed sitting on cattails or perched excessive in a tree overlooking their territory.
All the way through the breeding season, those blackbirds are nearly solely present in america in marshes and different rainy spaces. Women folk construct nests between dense grass-like crops, reminiscent of cattails, sedges, and bulrushes. Men aggressively protect the nest towards intruders, and I’ve even been attacked through Crimson-winged Blackbirds whilst strolling close to the swamp in my yard!
Crimson-winged Blackbird Vary Map
All the way through the non-breeding season, Crimson-winged Blackbirds spend a lot in their time in grasslands, farm fields, and pastures searching for weedy seeds to consume. It’s not unusual for them to be present in huge flocks that characteristic more than a few different blackbird species, reminiscent of grackles, cowbirds, and starlings.
Crimson-winged Blackbirds are simple to spot through their sounds! For those who discuss with a wetland or marsh in spring, you’re nearly assured to listen to men making a song and showing, making an attempt to draw a mate. Concentrate for a wealthy, musical track that lasts about one moment and seems like “conk-la-ree!”
#2. Ecu Starling
- A not unusual blackbird in america, they’re concerning the measurement of an American Robin. Their plumage is black and seems to be glossy.
- Breeding adults are darker black and feature a green-purple tint.
- In iciness, starlings lose their glossiness, their beaks develop into darker, and so they expand white spots over their our bodies.
Ecu Starlings are extremely not unusual in america!
However do you know those birds are an invasive species? Again in 1890, 100 starlings had been introduced over from Europe and launched in New York Town’s Central Park. The person accountable (Eugene Schieffelin) had a venture to introduce all the birds discussed in Shakespeare’s performs in North The united states.
Ecu Starling Vary Map
The remainder is historical past as starlings simply conquered the continent, alongside the best way out-competing a lot of our stunning local birds. Their skill to conform to human building and consume nearly anything else is uncanny to nearly no different species.
Right here’s one thing superb about those blackbirds:
It’s the paranormal means they commute in flocks, referred to as murmurations. Take a look at the video under as it’s captivating. 🙂
#3. Brown-headed Cowbird
- Search for a stocky, chunky blackbird with a thick, conical invoice.
- Men have utterly black our bodies with a brown head (therefore the identify). In deficient gentle, it may be arduous to inform that the top is in truth brown.
- Women folk are a simple brown colour. There may be slight streaking at the stomach and a black eye.
In america, those blackbirds are naturally present in grasslands, brushy thickets, prairies, and wooded area edges. Then again, they’ve a great deal expanded their vary because of human building, and they’ve tailored neatly to residential spaces, pastures, orchards, and cemeteries.
Brown-headed Cowbird Vary Map
Brown-headed Cowbirds are regarded as “brood parasites.”
Cowbirds have a actually attention-grabbing means of reproducing. As a substitute of spending power construction nests and elevating their younger, they let different birds do it for them! Women folk deposit their eggs INSIDE the nests of different species, this means that the “selected” fowl does the entire arduous paintings.
Apparently, over 220 species were known as having hosted eggs, from small kinglets to very large meadowlarks. The opposite birds usually don’t notice the deception and lift the newborn cowbird to maturity on the expense of their very own hatchlings!
Finally, here’s a query so that you can contemplate: How does a Brown-headed Cowbird comprehend it’s one? It’s attention-grabbing to take into accounts since they aren’t raised through their very own species. However once they go away the nest, they by no means spend time once more with no matter form of fowl their host mom was once!
#4. Downy Woodpecker
Those white and black woodpeckers are not unusual in america!
You almost certainly acknowledge them, as they’re noticed in lots of yards visiting fowl feeders.
Downy Woodpecker Vary Map
This woodpecker species is simple to draw. The most efficient meals to make use of are suet, sunflower seeds, and peanuts (together with peanut butter). You might even spot them consuming sugar water out of your hummingbird feeders! For those who use suet merchandise, use a specialised suet fowl feeder.
As soon as what to pay attention for, my wager is that you’re going to get started listening to Downy Woodpeckers in all places you cross. Their calls resemble a high-pitched whinnying sound that descends in pitch against the top.
Press PLAY above to listen to a Downy Woodpecker!
#5. Darkish-eyed Junco
Darkish-eyed Juncos are one of the not unusual birds in North The united states. You’ll be able to simply establish them through their easy greyish-black feathers. Or search for a white flash from their tail feathers as they fly away.
Darkish-eyed Junco Vary Map
This species is located in pine and mixed-coniferous forests once they breed, however in iciness, they’re noticed in fields, parks, woodlands, and backyards.
Darkish-eyed Juncos have earned the nickname “Snowbirds” or “Wintry weather birds” as a result of they simply seem in iciness in lots of portions in their vary.
Men sing a two-second loud, trilling track that may raise loads of toes away. As well as, each sexes additionally sing softer songs which might be a mix of warbles, trills, and whistles.
#6. Turkey Vulture
The Turkey Vulture is a big black fowl this is extremely not unusual in america. In reality, it’s the maximum ample vulture in all of the nation.
They’re slightly simple to spot, as they’re all black, with a bald crimson head and a pinkish invoice. The identify derives from their free resemblance to a Wild Turkey.
Turkey Vultures use their extremely evolved sense of scent to find carrion. Their sense of scent is so delicate that they are able to stumble on useless meat from 8 miles (13 km) away. Those birds in truth like to consume contemporary meals, and they are trying to get to animals as temporarily as imaginable after their dying.
Turkey Vulture Vary Map
Those birds are darkish, and so they soak up warmth simply. To chill themselves off, they defecate on their legs to chill the blood and lend a hand them reasonable their frame temperature. Let’s jointly say “Ewww” and transfer on!
When those raptors are nervous, they are able to be so stuffed with meat that they can not swiftly fly away. On this case, you might even see them projectile vomit what they’ve eaten to drop extra pounds and break out. If they aim the predator’s face, the fabric may also be blinding.
#7. American Crow
- A big fowl this is solely black with an iridescent sheen.
- Lengthy black invoice, black legs, and black toes.
American Crows are adaptable birds that may be present in nearly each habitat. The puts they inhabit come with woodlands, fields, rivers, marshes, farms, parks, landfills, golfing classes, cemeteries, and neighborhoods.
American Crow Vary Map
Those utterly BLACK birds are some of the smartest birds in america.
For instance, they are able to use gear, clear up issues, and acknowledge human faces. It kind of feels that crows even do issues only for a laugh! Severely, should you seek the web, it’s simple to seek out movies of them the usage of spherical gadgets to sled down roofs.
American Crows have a big vocabulary. Concentrate for any collection of caws, rattles, cackles, and clicks. The commonest sound is a “caw-caw.” (Concentrate under)
#8. Double-crested Cormorant
Double-crested Cormorants glance extremely distinctive, with many of us pondering they look like a move between a loon and a goose. Those professional divers consume nearly solely fish, which they catch underwater with their completely tailored hooked expenses.
Double-crested Cormorant Vary Map
Probably the most BEST tactics to seek out those huge black birds in america is to search for them on land with their wings unfold out. Double-crested Cormorants don’t have water resistant feathers, so after swimming, they’ve to dry them.
Huge colonies of those birds acquire in bushes close to water, the place all of them construct their nests in a small cluster of bushes. Sadly, there may also be such a lot of birds so shut in combination that their poop finally ends up killing the bushes!
Double-crested Cormorants emit distinctive, deep guttural grunts, which I believe sound extra like a big walrus than a fowl. Concentrate under!
#9. Commonplace Grackle
- Lanky, huge blackbirds that experience an extended tail and lengthy invoice that curves relatively downward. Loud birds that acquire in large flocks excessive in bushes.
- Men are black total however have an iridescent blue head and bronze frame when noticed in the fitting gentle.
- Women folk glance equivalent, aside from they’re relatively much less shiny than men.
Commonplace Grackles are one of the resourceful blackbirds you are going to in finding in america.
Their favourite meals are grains, reminiscent of corn and rice, and they’re recognized to assemble in monumental flocks in farm fields rising those vegetation. As well as, in addition they consume all kinds of seeds, acorns, end result, bugs, spiders, frogs, fish, mice, different birds, or even rubbish!
Commonplace Grackle Vary Map
Those huge, competitive birds can develop into a nuisance once they arrive in huge flocks as they scare away smaller songbirds. Sadly, because of their athletic skill and willingness to consume maximum meals, they’re some of the more difficult creatures to forestall at yard feeding stations.
Watch my feeding station get taken over through Commonplace Grackles!
#10. Brewer’s Blackbird
- Men are utterly shiny black with brilliant yellow eyes. If they’re within the solar, you might even see hints of blue, pink, and steel inexperienced reflecting off their plumage.
- Women folk are simple brown with faded or brown eyes. They’re darkish brown at the wings and tail. They DO NOT have streaking, which differentiates them from feminine Crimson-winged Blackbirds.
Search for Brewer’s Blackbirds in america in a lot of habitats, reminiscent of marshes, forests, meadows, and grasslands. Those birds additionally adapt extremely neatly to the presence of people and are not unusual in backyards, golfing classes, parks, and agricultural spaces.
Brewer’s Blackbird Vary Map
After the breeding season, massive flocks come in combination to commute and seek for meals in grasslands and farm fields. It’s not unusual to look combined flocks that still come with cowbirds, starlings, grackles, and Crimson-winged Blackbirds.
Concentrate for a steel, creaky “ke-see” track, which lasts slightly lower than a moment. Brewer’s Blackbirds are vocal, and there are a couple of touch (“tschup“) and alarm (“chuck“) calls chances are you’ll listen that they use to be in contact with every different.
#11. Commonplace Raven
- Huge fowl this is utterly black, together with its eyes and invoice.
- The invoice is hefty and thick.
- In flight, search for their wedge-shaped tail.
Ravens are some of the SMARTEST birds in america!
For instance, one learn about has proven that they’re attracted to gunshots all the way through looking season to analyze the carcass however forget about different loud noises that don’t result in meals, reminiscent of air horns or automobile alarms.
Commonplace Raven Vary Map
Since they’re so sensible and adaptable, Commonplace Ravens are discovered in lots of habitats. Search for them dwelling close to the sides of cities, particularly in landfills that offer an unending quantity of meals. However ravens additionally haven’t any drawback dwelling a long way clear of civilization.
Commonplace Ravens are spectacular vocalists who make many several types of calls, from harsh grating calls to shrill alarm sounds. However the most typical sound within the wild is a gurgling croak that rises in pitch.
Apparently, they are able to mimic the sounds of many different fowl species or even people if raised in captivity.
#12. Yellow-headed Blackbird
- Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
- Men are unmistakable and have a brilliant yellow head and breast that contrasts towards a black frame. In addition they have distinct white wing patches.
- Women folk are brown total. They are able to be known from different blackbird species through searching for uninteresting yellow plumage on their chest, face, and throat. Having a look carefully, you’ll be able to additionally see faint white streaks extending down the breast.
All the way through the breeding season, search for Yellow-headed Blackbirds in america in wetlands, the place they carry their younger. Women folk construct nests in reeds without delay over the water, and men aggressively protect their territories from different men and predators.
Yellow-headed Blackbird Vary Map
Those birds regularly proportion the similar habitat as Crimson-winged Blackbirds. In those cases, the bigger Yellow-headed Blackbird usually is dominant and will get to make a choice the top nesting places.
When men try to draw a mate, you’ll be able to listen them making a song from cattails, small bushes, shrubs, fences, shrubs, or bulrushes within the morning and night. The track usually starts with a couple of brief raspy notes, adopted through a screeching buzz.
#13. Rusty Blackbird
- Medium-sized blackbirds with relatively curved, narrow expenses.
- Breeding men are solely shiny black. Non-breeding men are a duller black however with rusty-brown edging on their plumage.
- Women folk seem rusty coloured or brown. Search for a faded eyebrow that contrasts towards the black feathers round their eye.
Rusty Blackbirds pose a relating to thriller to scientists.
In america, they’ve declined dramatically (~85%) during the last 40 years, and no person is aware of why! The issue with finding out those blackbirds is they breed in Canada’s a long way northern boreal forests, the place no longer many of us are round to look at their habits.
Rusty Blackbird Vary Map
Their most popular habitats are rainy forests, marshes, pond edges, and swamps. Many of those spaces were tired and transformed to agricultural makes use of, which would possibly give a contribution to the lack of Rusty Blackbirds.
It’s additionally concept that the critical looking of beavers during the last century has eradicated many smaller ponds, which may be some other herbal house utilized by those blackbirds.
#14. Pileated Woodpecker
There don’t seem to be many birds that can make you prevent what you’re doing relatively like a Pileated Woodpecker. Those birds are HUGE, and adults may also be as much as 19 inches (48 cm) lengthy and feature a wingspan of 30 inches (76 cm)! For reference, that is concerning the measurement of a crow.
Along with their huge measurement, those birds are most commonly black however with white stripes on their face and neck. Search for a big triangle crimson crest at the most sensible in their heads. Men have a crimson stripe on their cheek, while the stripe is black on women folk.
Pileated Woodpecker Vary Map
Pileated Woodpeckers are not unusual in huge, mature forests with a number of useless and fallen bushes. They depend on rotting wooden consisting of ants, wood-boring beetles, and termites to seek out meals. Moreover, they’ll complement their nutrition with end result and nuts.
Extremely, Pileated Woodpeckers will discuss with fowl feeders! Sure, it’s imaginable to draw those surprising birds on your yard. They’re maximum regularly noticed eating on suet. The under video was once taken from my fowl feeding station.
#15. Baltimore Oriole
I don’t assume there’s a extra stunning black fowl in america!
Male Baltimore Orioles are an unmistakable, surprising mixture of orange and black with white wing bars. Then again, women folk are stunning in their very own means, that includes duller colours than the men whilst missing a black hood and again.
Baltimore Oriole Vary Map
And fortunately, those birds are slightly simple to draw to fowl feeders so long as you employ the meals they revel in consuming.
Take a look at the usage of some of the methods under to draw orioles:
- Ripe fruit, reminiscent of bananas, cherries, grapes, or berries. Orioles are drawn to the colour orange, so placing out orange slices works absolute best in my yard.
- Grape jelly, positioned in a cup, is a deal with that orioles in finding arduous to withstand. You might also see catbirds and woodpeckers sampling the jelly.
- Very similar to hummingbirds, Baltimore Orioles love consuming nectar from plant life. You’ll be able to take merit through atmosphere out oriole-friendly nectar feeders at your fowl feeding station.
#16. Black-billed Magpie
- A big black and white fowl with an extended tail.
- In the fitting gentle, you’ll be able to see stunning blue iridescent feathers at the wings and tail.
It’s arduous to pass over those daring white and black birds within the western United States!
Black-billed Magpies call for your consideration. They’re very social, noisy, and comfy dwelling among folks and are often noticed in smaller cities. Naturally, they are living in open grasslands and plains and have a tendency to keep away from dense forests.
Black-billed Magpie Vary Map
Being a part of the Corvid circle of relatives, Black-billed Magpies are extremely clever. One attention-grabbing habits is they appear to have funerals once they find a deceased magpie. Person birds will start calling loudly to draw extra magpies, ultimately having as many as 40 birds amassed for 10-Quarter-hour prior to flying away silently.
#17. Steller’s Jay
- Greater fowl with a black head, rounded wings, and an extended tail.
- A tall black crest at the crown of the top is helping establish them.
- Each sexes are part black and blue on their wings, stomach, and tail.
You’re going to in finding this daring blue and black fowl in evergreen forests within the western United States. Steller’s Jays regularly discuss with parks, campgrounds, and picnic spaces.
Steller’s Jay Vary Map
This jay species could be very clever, daring, and noisy. You’ll be able to draw in them on your feeders through offering peanuts, higher seeds, and suet. Steller’s Jays are regularly nest robbers. They’ve even been recognized to assault or kill small grownup birds like nuthatches or juncos.
Men and every so often women folk have calls that sound like “shaack, shaack, shaack,” shooka, shooka.” Concentrate under.
#18. Nice-tailed Grackle
- Those blackbirds are slightly huge, narrow, and feature lengthy legs,
- Men are iridescent and entirely black. Search for their brilliant yellow eyes and lengthy V-shaped tails.
- Women folk are about part the dimensions of men. Their upperparts are darkish brown, whilst under, they characteristic paler brown plumage.
Nice-tailed Grackles are brash blackbirds in america regularly present in huge flocks. It’s not unusual to look them dwelling close to folks, reminiscent of at parks, farms, landfills, or community backyards. Naturally, they are living in open forests, marshes, and scrub.
Nice-tailed Grackle Vary Map
Their vary has unfold during the last century as a result of their fondness for agricultural and concrete spaces. In reality, they’re some of the fastest-expanding species in North The united states!
Apparently, it’s not unusual for “sex-biased” populations of Nice-tailed Grackles to happen the place feminine birds a great deal outnumber men. This occurs for 2 causes.
- #1. Women folk have a better survival charge within the nest since they’re smaller and require much less meals.
- #2. On reasonable, women folk outlast men.
#19. Boat-tailed Grackle
- Those grackles glance lanky and feature lengthy legs with a big, pointed invoice.
- Because the identify suggests, adults have an extended, V-shaped tail, which resembles the keel of a ship.
- Men are shiny black all over the place. Women folk glance utterly other, as they’re smaller with a faded brown breast and darkish brown upperparts.
When they’re round, it’s simple to spot those loud blackbirds in america!
Naturally, search for them in coastal salt marshes. However the perfect position to look them is round folks, as Boat-tailed Grackles don’t seem to be shy!
Boat-tailed Grackle Vary Map
They readily benefit from people for meals and coverage from predators. For instance, when our circle of relatives visits Disney International, I see them in huge numbers, placing out round busy meals spaces, having a look to scavenge leftover popcorn, pretzels, and french fries.
Boat-tailed Grackles have a singular mating gadget referred to as “harem protection polygamy,” very similar to how deer and elk breed. Feminine birds cluster their nests shut in combination after which let men compete (via presentations and combating) to look who will get to mate with all of the colony.
Boat-tailed Grackles and Nice-tailed Grackles had been as soon as regarded as the similar birds till genetic analyses differentiated them as separate species.
#20. Black Vulture
Black Vultures basically consume carrion, however not like maximum different vultures, they’re recognized to kill animals to feed on contemporary meat. It’s no longer unusual for them to prey on dwelling skunks, opossums, and farm animals, reminiscent of child pigs, calves, and lambs.
Black Vultures are monogamous and can stick with their mate for a few years. The unswerving pair are superb folks and can protect their nest, eggs, and younger vigorously. Apparently, those vultures construct their nests at the flooring in stumps, caves, thickets, brush piles, or hole bushes. No nesting subject matter is used both!
Black Vulture Vary Map
Search for Black Vultures in america in forested and open spaces. They like to roost and nest in dense forests however forage for meals alongside roads, fields, and different open areas. Black Vultures are often noticed placing round Turkey Vultures, and it’s no longer as a result of they’re absolute best buddies.
Between the 2 species, Turkey Vultures have a MUCH higher sense of scent. Black Vultures use this truth to their merit and apply Turkey Vultures to a carcass. Frequently, the extra competitive Black Vultures will thrust back their vulture cousins to have the meals all to themselves. I ponder whether Turkey Vultures ever really feel used? 🙂
#21. Fish Crow
- Totally black, together with legs, invoice, and eyes.
- Rather smaller than American Crow.
It may be arduous to inform Fish Crows with the exception of American Crows within the japanese United States.
Those two corvids glance nearly an identical! And to make issues much more complicated, those two species every so often spend time in combination in combined flocks. 🙂
Fish Crow Vary Map
However thankfully, if you learn to establish the calls that Fish Crows make, it may be simple to make a right kind identity. Fish Crows make a brief, nasally sound that seems like somebody is announcing “cah” or “uh.” This noise is relatively other from an American Crow’s “caw-caw.” LISTEN BELOW!
Like different corvids, Fish Crows are social, clever, and adapt neatly to lifestyles round folks. The most efficient puts to seek out them are close to our bodies of water. In spite of their identify, they consume nearly anything else they are able to in finding, together with eggs, nestlings, fruit, grains, carrion, marine invertebrates, trash, and human meals.
#22. Bronzed Cowbird
- Each sexes are stocky, big-headed, and feature a thick invoice. They’re higher than Brown-headed Cowbirds.
- Men are brownish-black total with a blue sheen on their wings and tail. The eyes are brilliant crimson all the way through the breeding season and alter to sunglasses of brown the remainder of the 12 months.
- Women folk are grayish-brown with faint streaks. They’ve a crimson eye, nevertheless it’s a lot duller and not more noticeable than the men.
Search for those blackbirds in america in open spaces, reminiscent of farms, golfing classes, lawns, fields, and scrubby grasslands.
Like every cowbirds, those birds lay their eggs within the nests of different species. In reality, over 100 sorts of birds were reported as internet hosting eggs from Bronzed Cowbirds.
Bronzed Cowird Vary Map
Orioles are particularly liable to being parasitized through Bronzed Cowbirds. It’s so widespread that all the way through spring, the making a song of Hooded Orioles will in truth draw in Bronzed Cowbirds!
Their track is a low “glug-glug-gee,” which sounds slightly insect-like.
#23. Tricolored Blackbird
The very first thing you are going to realize about Tricolored Blackbirds is that they appear nearly just like Crimson-winged Blackbirds.
Listed here are two tactics to as it should be inform those two species aside:
- Tricolored Blackbirds have a particular WHITE band of feathers under their crimson shoulder patch.
- Their sounds are other. A Tricolored Blackbird sounds very similar to a Crimson-winged, nevertheless it’s nearly love it’s being squeezed. The calls were described as buzzy and catlike.
The inhabitants of those extremely social birds has diminished dramatically over time. It was once estimated that they had a couple of million birds within the Nineteen Thirties, which is now simplest round 300,000 folks.
The cause of their excessive decline is the lack of their most popular habitat, which is wetlands. Many of those spaces were tired and transformed to agricultural spaces reminiscent of orchards, vineyards, and wheat fields.
Tricolored Blackbird Vary Map
#24. Chihuahuan Raven
The most efficient position to seek out those black birds within the western United States is in open, scorching, dry spaces. Those habitats are much less interesting for American Crows and Commonplace Ravens however absolute best for the Chihuahuan Raven!
Chihuahuan Raven Vary Map
They’re also known as “White-necked Ravens” as a result of there are white feathers on the base in their neck. Then again, you will have to glance carefully as a result of those white feathers are tricky to look. You will have to regularly look forward to the wind to blow their feathers to get the danger to look them.
Chihuahuan Ravens have a “caw” that sounds very similar to an American Crow however is decrease in pitch and relatively longer.
#25. California Condor
California Condors have the LARGEST wingspan of any fowl in america, stretching over 9 toes from tip to tip.
Probably the most rarest species of birds on the earth, the California Condor, went extinct within the wild in 1987 when the entire ultimate birds had been captured. Those birds had been then raised and bred in protected environments with the hope of freeing the offspring again into the wild.
To extend numbers, biologists had to inspire women folk to put a moment egg since condors simplest produce ONE egg naturally. To perform this feat, the primary egg laid was once got rid of and raised through people who used puppets to imitate the oldsters!
California Condor Vary Map
Fortunately, this system labored, and condors had been launched again into the wild in California in 1991 and Arizona in 1996. Since then, they’ve slowly been expanding their numbers. In March 2020, there have been 337 birds within the wild and 181 in captive breeding systems.
#26. Yellow-billed Magpie
- Because the identify suggests, they’ve a brilliant yellow invoice.
- A big black and white fowl with an extended tail.
- In the fitting gentle, you’ll be able to see stunning blue iridescent feathers at the wings and tail.
This boisterous white and black fowl ONLY lives in California!
Although Yellow-billed Magpies glance very similar to Black-billed Magpies, they’re really easy to spot as a result of their brilliant yellow beak. The most efficient puts to seek out Yellow-billed Magpies are within the open oak woodlands of the Central Valley, the Sierra Nevada foothills, and the Coast Levels.
Yellow-billed Magpie Vary Map
And should you in finding such a birds, you are going to most probably in finding many extra. It is because they’re extremely social, even all the way through the breeding season, when dozens of pairs regularly nest shut to one another.
Be told extra about different birds in america!
Which of those blackbirds have you ever noticed prior to in america?
Go away a remark under!
The variety maps under had been generously shared with permission from The Birds of The International, printed through the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. I take advantage of their web page regularly to be told new details about birds!