Episode 481: Tiny Theropods in a Tyrannosaur’s Tummy


Episode 481: Tiny Theropods in a Tyrannosaur’s Tummy. A brand new juvenile Gorgosaurus used to be discovered with oviraptorosaur legs preserved as intestine contents; A brand spanking new Stegosaur used to be named; Proof of Albertosaurus cannibalism; And a few troodontids will have been herbivores

Information:

  • New stegosaur Yanbeilong ultimus supply
  • A brand new juvenile Gorgosaurus preserved the most efficient set of Citipes legs discovered up to now as intestine contents supply
  • Albertosaurus will have been a cannibal supply
  • Troodontids will have been extra herbivorous than we concept supply

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The dinosaur of the day: Urbacodon

  • Troodontid that lived within the Past due Cretaceous in what’s now Uzbekistan (Dzharakuduk Formation)
  • Paleoart depicts it as very bird-like, with an extended tail, lengthy legs with sharp claws, and had a beak
  • Troodontids have numerous bird-like options
  • Troodontids are small to medium in measurement and recognized from North The united states and Asia
  • They had been agile, with just right imaginative and prescient and listening to and a rather massive mind
  • That they had lengthy legs and had been most certainly rapid runners
  • Troodontids are uncommon
  • Sort species is Urbacodon itemirensis
  • Named in 2007 through Alexander Averianov and Hans Sues
  • Genus title method “URBAC teeth”
  • URBAC is an acronym in honor of the Uzbek, Russian, British, American, and Canadian scientists who labored at the discovery
  • Species title refers to Itemir, the kind locality
  • First dinosaur bones discovered within the formation had been present in 1914 through A. D. Arkhangelsky
  • Plenty of geologists visited the realm within the Nineteen Thirties, and the most efficient to find of the time used to be an entire turtle shell
  • Holotype is a unmarried left decrease jaw (dentary) with enamel
  • Decrease jaw discovered on September 9, 2004
  • Dentary is 3.12 in (79.2 mm) lengthy and has 32 enamel
  • Dentary additionally seems instantly
  • Had an opening between the entrance 24 enamel and again 8 enamel, however which may be because of person variation
  • Enamel weren’t serrated
  • Probably the most few troodontids with unserrated enamel
  • Different troodontids with unserrated enamel come with Archaeornithoides, Byronosaurus, and Mei
  • Seems very similar to Byronosaurus and Mei, however has variations in grooves and teeth crowns and is greater than Mei
  • Carefully associated with Byronosaurus and Xixiasaurus
  • Assist display extra troodontid range in Asia than in the past concept
  • Enamel and different fossils described through Lev Nesov discovered within the within reach Bissekty Formation had been referred to Urbacodon sp.
  • In 2016 Averianov and Sues described in additional main points the fossils they assigned to Urbacodon sp.
  • Contains enamel, portions of the jaw, a partial braincase, vertebrae, portions of the toes
  • Have sufficient similarities to understand it belongs to Urbacodon, however don’t know sufficient to assign to the similar species
  • Urbacodon spp. seems very similar to Byronosaurus, Gobivenator, and Xixiasaurus (no enamel serrations)
  • Did a phylogenetic research and didn’t discover a clade of troodontids from Asia with unserrated enamel
  • Different dinosaurs that lived round the similar time and position come with sauropods, tyrannosauroids, troodontids, hadrosauroids, and the ceratopsian Asiaceratops
  • Different animals that lived round the similar time and position come with salamanders, turtles, crocodyliformes, pterosaurs

A laugh Truth:

A 10Kg (22 pound) juvenile Citipes would have had not up to 4Kg (8 kilos) of meat (according to ostrich proportions).

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