A Storyteller Unveils Citadel Kochi’s Interesting Historical past


No less than a couple of instances each and every month, a supply agent may also be observed making his option to a definite place of dwelling in Ernakulam, Kerala. His fingers are weighted down with programs which dangle books –  now and again two, now and again extra, however by no means much less. 

Those aren’t your unusual fiction titles. As an alternative, they’re retellings of the historical past and heritage of Kochi. Inside their pages, they dangle interesting accounts of the way town advanced into its gift shape, subsidized by way of intriguing anecdotes. The content material would depart any historical past buff spellbound. 

Because the supply agent rings the doorbell, he doesn’t wish to wait lengthy. A person in his thirties opens the door inside seconds. It’s nearly as though he have been ready impatiently for this second! 

Enthusiasm is etched on Johann Kuruvilla’s face as he tears open the bundle, hungrily eyeing his subsequent reads. 

The books in finding their option to a house library which already boasts over 300 books. “One can by no means have sufficient books round heritage,” smiles Johann. 

For someone who wish to know what’s in the ones books — the secrets and techniques of South India and first-hand tales of the lores surrounding Citadel Kochi — there are two techniques. Both you ask Johann to proportion his studying record otherwise you attend some of the many experiential walks organised by way of him and his crew as a part of ‘Kochi Heritage Venture’. 

‘Now not shy of my heritage.’

Johann's heritage walks across Kochi's bazaars, forts, quaint streets and iconic spots are loved by people of all ages
Johann’s heritage walks throughout Kochi’s bazaars, forts, old fashioned streets and iconic spots are cherished by way of folks of every age, Image supply: Johann

Born into Citadel Kochi, a spot that lies on the epicentre of coherence of histories, a love for heritage is in Johann’s blood. It’s astounding how the tales that Johann treats his target audience to these days have been born nearly 520 years in the past when Citadel Kochi started witnessing a saga of reigns, each and every leaving a long-lasting imprint on its tradition, heritage and gastronomy. 

During the 5 centuries, this unassuming capital town at the southern coast of India has observed a switch of management. As soon as below Indian rule, town noticed a Portuguese affect in 1503 when the Raja of Kochi granted it to the Portuguese as a fishing village. 

Following a rule of 160 years, town was once conquered by way of the Dutch who dominated for 112 years earlier than the British established their rule. In 1947, the reign got here complete circle, passing into Indian fingers once more.

For Johann, who’s deeply in contact along with his Indian roots, gazing vacationers amazed on the tale of Mattancherry,  a melting pot of customs that was once as soon as a bustling web site for the spice business, or Jew The town recognized for its sixteenth century Paradesi Synagogue, or the vintage retail outlets interspersed along the sidewalks, is just a laugh. 

Johann is a history buff who undertakes heritage walks to Fort Kochi to explore and unearth its mysteries
Johann is a historical past buff who undertakes heritage walks to Citadel Kochi to discover and unearth its mysteries, Image supply: Johann

Their pleasure mirrors his when he first learnt about those iconic spots. Reward him for the in depth wisdom base he has put in combination and Johann is adamant that there’s nonetheless a super deal he hasn’t but explored.  

As soon as a gross sales supervisor within the Heart East, one may ask what geared him in opposition to heritage storytelling. “I sought after to commute,” he solutions.  And so, storytelling was once born out of serendipity. 

Whilst the commute is the most productive phase for plenty of, for Johann it was once to go back house to put in writing about it. The heritage walks have been what fascinated him probably the most. 

“Why don’t we now have one thing like this in Kochi?” he questioned. 

Whilst this set the degree in Johann’s thoughts for the speculation of heritage storytelling, the Kochi Heritage Venture would take a couple of years yet to come into the image. The distance was once spent making use of to storytelling positions, doing freelance commute tasks, and accomplishing a couple of heritage walks round South India. 

And it was once all over the COVID-19 pandemic — and the hours spent studying the books he have been stacking in his house library — that Johann determined this was once it. 

The previous wanted a long term. With this motto, the Kochi Heritage Venture was once born as an Instagram web page in August 2018.

“The theory was once to file Kochi’s historical past — the artwork, tradition, structure, meals, tales of puts and tales of folks thru tales that weren’t to be had on the net. It might take me a month of study to get a hold of one put up,” Johann brims with nostalgia. 

But if a put up did cross up, it will catch eyeballs. 

Nowadays, the Kochi Heritage Venture has long past past being a repository with amusing historical past stories. This can be a heritage storytelling initiative tailored with over 12 studies that experience one objective in thoughts — to turn into Citadel Kochi from being a “random stranger” to a “particular acquaintance”. 

However the place does Johann supply those titbits of unique knowledge from? Books, on-line analysis, conversations with mavens who’ve PhDs in historical past and heritage, analysis papers and first-hand insights, he says.

Those are one of the crucial compelling stories Johann and his crew have unearthed – 

1. The tale at the back of Gujarathi Highway 

Often referred to as ‘Little Gujarat’, the realm sees as regards to 700 Gujarati households whose ancestors migrated to the Malabar coast way back to the eleventh century and settled right here for business. “It’s also stated that it was once a Gujarati sailor who guided Vasco da Gama to Kochiwhen he was once expelled from Calicut,” stocks Johann. Regardless of the title, the road was once house to many Jains, Baniyas, and Vaishnavas. “The Gujaratis are fluent in each Gujarati and Malayalam and feature been grasp traders in shopping spices and items from the locals,” Johann provides. 

2. The brand new map 

If you’re taking a more in-depth take a look at the map — whose image Johann present in an Indian Specific article dated 1 November 1956 — you’re going to in finding it reasonably other from the present-day version.  “This was once a brand new map of India, which then had 14 states and six centrally-governed territories after including Kerala and Karnataka,” Johann explains. 

3. A flight price tag for Rs 165  

Johann takes particular pleasure in telling this tale. The picture presentations an airline advert that gave the impression in Kerala Bhushanam Mag in 1952. Whilst many find out about Air India running flights from Kochi’s previous Willingdon Island Airport, Johann says only a few are mindful concerning the different airline that still ferried passengers. ‘Scindia Line’, referred to as and operated as ‘Air Services and products of India Ltd’ (ASI), was once owned by way of the delivery corporate, Scindia Steam Navigation Corporate Ltd. 

The title bears no relation to any gift political birthday party, Johann emphasises. Then again, what’s fascinating about this tale, he provides, is that the flight from Kochi to Bombay was once 4.5 hours and priced at Rs 165 a price tag. “Believe flying for this worth! In fact, now not getting rid of from the truth that this was once in 1952 when even Rs 100 was once a large deal!” he says.

4. Kochi — “an integral a part of India” 

The picture is of an advert that gave the impression in The Hindu newspaper on 15 August 1947. It highlights Kochi as the primary state in India to have a accountable executive and was once some of the first states to enroll in the Constituent Meeting. “The very important attraction of Cochin lies neither in her modernity nor in her antiquity however within the harmonious merging of the previous into the current,” it reads. Backing this was once Maharaja Kerala Varma Aikya Keralam Thampuran who as soon as said, “No phrase or act of mine shall bring in an afternoon when a Cochinite reveals that he has misplaced the fitting to name himself an Indian…Allow us to stay an integral a part of India, gaining energy from India’s energy and in go back giving her all of the energy {that a} homogeneous and powerful unit may just give.”

5. The thriller of Saudi in Kochi 

In 2022, the movie ‘Saudi Velakka’ was once launched which was once lauded with vital acclaim each across the world and nearer to house. The movie is about in a Saudi colony in Kochi. However whilst many imagine that the historical past of the realm has some connection to Saudi Arabia, this couldn’t be farther from the reality. In truth, this is a stunning tale interlinked by way of a landmark church, Cochin Jews, and a well-liked word nonetheless in use. Watch! 

6. Koder Space 

Reconstructed over an early nineteenth-century Portuguese mansion, the Koder Space is assumed to were structured and gabled in Europe and shipped to Kochi. The patriarch, Samuel Koder, ran the Cochin Electrical Corporate and he’s credited with bringing electrical energy to town. Koder was once additionally stated to be the pioneer of the Freemasons’ organisation in Kochi. The title conjures up a way of deja vu amongst many that have heard about its well-known Friday Open Properties, the visitor record of which noticed the Raj literati, glitterati, ambassadors, celebrities and heads of state!

7. The Jewish Synagogue 

“The Paradesi Synagogue in Mattancherry’s Jew The town was once constructed at the land donated by way of the then Maharaja Kesava Rama Varma in 1568 by way of the Spanish, Dutch and Portuguese Sephardic Jews who have been expelled from Iberia in 1492. They got here to be referred to as the Paradesi Jews in India,” writes Johann. 

In 1662, the Portuguese started railing towards the Paradesi Jews for siding with the Dutch and set the synagogue on hearth which in part destroyed it. With the reinforce of the Dutch, the synagogue was once restored and there is an engaging anecdote of the way in 1968, at the synagogue’s quatrocentennial, the then High Minister Indira Gandhi attended the celebrations and needed a hearty ‘mazel tov’. Pictured here’s the poster of the Four-hundredth-anniversary celebrations in Mattancherry from this very day 50 years in the past.

This tale is particularly nostalgic for Johann who stocks that one in all his granduncles referred to as him up sharing how this tale had struck a chord with him. “We had as soon as volunteered on the synagogue and have been a part of the development,” he had stated. 

As Johann conveniently strikes between worlds each previous and gift, a dialog with him is nearly like taking a commute again into historical past, again right into a more practical international, one thing which I will be able to testify to. 

Edited by way of Padmashree Pande



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