A Commute to the Jiangsu Coast for Shorebirds and Extra


This can be a time-honored custom amongst Shanghai-based birders to head to a couple coastal puts two or 3 hours north of town to unsuccessfully search for Spoon-billed Sandpipers. This quest used to be tricky sufficient a couple of years in the past however has since transform extra irritating, as ever extra spaces are blocked off – now not to give protection to the surroundings, however slightly to inspire profitable mass tourism. The speculation being that you just purchase an front price ticket after which are extraordinarily limited in the place you’ll pass.

Alternatively, this being China, there are methods round this – there are at all times some locals with the fitting members of the family, and in this travel, one in every of them were given us onto the mudflats below the quilt of darkness, the usage of his dating with some of the native bosses and distributing cigarettes to the guards. For which he promptly were given criticized via one in every of his colleagues – now not for letting anyone in, however for letting foreigners in. Every so often I’m wondering why I nonetheless are living right here.

So, we have been at the mudflats sooner than first light, figuring out that we needed to depart inside of 2 hours so to now not draw consideration to us. Sadly, the Spoon-billed Sandpipers it appears weren’t knowledgeable of our restrictions and failed to turn up.

However we did get to look a variety of waders, each at the mudflats and later from the auto, using round.

Higher Sand Plovers have been a number of the perfect to look.

Throughout breeding season, this species is predominantly present in deserts or semi-deserts however within the non-breeding season, it behaves extra wader-like and remains at the coast.

In wilderness spaces, Higher Sand Plovers principally feed on beetles, however at the coast, in addition they feed on crustaceans corresponding to shrimps.

A 2nd quite common species at the Jiangsu coast is the Purple-necked Stint – reasonably unexpected given its standing as Close to Threatened.

Whilst I did a couple of marathons when I used to be a little bit more youthful, one Purple-necked Stint used to be recorded to have carried out a 5350 km continuous flight, an identical to about 127 marathon runs (supply).

A paper at the mitochondrial genome of the Purple-necked Stint ends with the slightly useless sentence “In long term, sequencing extra mitogenomes from quite a lot of taxonomic ranges will considerably give a boost to our figuring out of phylogeny and taxonomy in Scolopacidae.” In layman’s phrases: If we do extra analysis, we can know extra.

Whilst feminine Purple-necked Stints aren’t childless cat women, they nonetheless don’t relatively have compatibility the JD Vance best of motherhood. Consistent with Cornell, the women depart the chicks quickly after hatching, leaving the men to generally tend the chicks as much as fledging.

I’m slightly keen on the A ways Jap Curlew.

eBird highlights its “exceptional scimitar-like invoice, used to extract invertebrates from deep burrows”. Certainly, the feminine A ways Jap Curlew has the longest invoice of any wader with a period of about 184 mm, in keeping with Cornell (despite the fact that it seems longer to me).

I assume this is a bit like seeing crammed birds in museums – they at all times appear to appear a lot smaller to me than once I see them within the wild.

I puzzled whether or not there’s time period for this phenomenon however I assume there’s none. No longer being inventive myself, I requested ChatGPT to be inventive for me.

Query to ChatGPT: “Once I see birds first within the wild after which as crammed specimens in museums, the latter at all times glance a lot smaller to me. I wish to create a time period for this phenomenon. Are you able to recommend one?”

ChatGPT responded “How about ‘Reduced Specimen Impact’? This time period captures the concept that the crammed specimens seem smaller than their wild opposite numbers, most likely because of the lack of lifestyles and the herbal context that makes them appear extra colourful and considerable.”

No longer specifically inventive, I believe …

Aspect observe: Someway it sort of feels tricky to get a photograph of a A ways-eastern Curlew in China with out the picture together with some plastic trash. You determine what that suggests your self.

I additionally just like the Terek Sandpiper because the upturned invoice makes it simple to spot even for anyone who’s slightly wader-illiterate like me.

The person I noticed didn’t transfer a lot, so the Cornell observation about figuring out it didn’t truly practice: “Discovering a Terek Sandpiper amongst a bunch of foraging waders is generally simple, as it’s the hen rushing to and from around the mudflat, or much less recurrently, wading in shallow water whilst scything its invoice around the floor.”

Expenses are essential for waders (although penning this sentence, I comprehend it is on stage very similar to the only on “bettering our figuring out” cited above). The medical identify of the Huge-billed Sandpiper, Calidris falcinellus, possibly refers back to the little hook on the finish of the hen’s invoice – falcinellus way “with a small hook”

In its non-breeding plumage, the Black-headed Gull isn’t black-headed.

Even if breeding, its head is extra chocolate-brown than black (supply).

And in most cases, I didn’t listen it chortle a lot (its medical identify Chroicocephalus ridibundus signifies that it’s giggling).

Nevertheless it seems a lot cuter than the bigger Black-tailed Gull, which more than likely no one has ever accused of giggling. If truth be told, it seems slightly sinister to me.

It has the glory of being featured in a 2011 put up on 10,000 Birds. Redgannet, when will you get started writing posts once more?

The 3rd gull I noticed used to be a Saunder’s Gull, a species indexed as Susceptible. And some other slightly adorable hen.

Its medical identify Saundersilarus saundersi mentions the similar individual two times – Howard Saunders (1835-1907), a British banker, traveller, and ornithologist with particular experience in gulls.

Gulls are within the Laridae circle of relatives, as are terns. Cornells hints at one thing concerning the circle of relatives that has been discussed in a few contemporary posts: “The Laridae are essentially the most acquainted charadriiform birds of each shore. Energetic, evident, and infrequently shy, they’re on occasion in our lives much more than we would really like.”

Cornell then distinguishes between terns and gulls: “They may be able to be divided via what they devour: Gulls in most cases devour any animal they are able to swallow, lifeless or alive, and so they collect their meals with an astonishing opportunism and ingenuity; terns most commonly devour fish that they dive for, and so they keep out of one another’s method in free foraging aggregations.”

And naturally, terns appear to be graceful sports activities vehicles in comparison to the cumbersome SUVs which can be gulls. See the Commonplace Tern

… with its medical identify Sterna hirundo additionally highlighting the sleekness and magnificence, as hirundo way “swallow” …

… and the Gull-billed Tern with its virtually Groucho-Mark-cigar-like thick invoice.

A lot as I wish to see a Sanderling in its horny breeding plumage, I most effective noticed its nonbreeding look that turns out to even have given the species its identify Calidris alba (alba = white).

The identify derives from Previous English sand-yrðling, “sand-ploughman” (supply).

It’s not that i am positive why, however in keeping with Cornell, Sanderlings in Texas spend extra time on feeding than in different places: “Sanderlings in Texas spent extra time feeding (85%) than did the ones in New Jersey (50%), Panama (40%), and Peru (36%).” Most probably in addition they must put on silly hats and raise weapons (I used to be born in El Paso, so I’ve the fitting to make Texas jokes).

The species identify of the Gray Plover, squatarola, feels like a reputation a Personal Fairness corporate would give to a newly got Italian maker of top of the range lawn furnishings, in conjunction with the declare that “gardening hasn’t ever been this unique”.

The truth is extra mundane and almost meaningless – Cornell most effective states that squatarola is the Venetian identify (Sgatarola) for a type of plover.

Cornell additionally confuses a little bit with the next announcement at the species account of the Gray Plover: “This species account is devoted in honor of Philip Edmundson, member of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology’s Administrative Board”. It’s not that i am positive we’d like species entries devoted to Personal Fairness companions. However this is simply the pretend socialist me talking.

Different plovers, simply observed in Shanghai as effectively: Kentish Plover

… and Little Ringed Plover.

Extra waders, once more simple to look in Shanghai and in different places and thus now not meriting a lot consideration on this put up:

Commonplace Greenshank

Gray-headed Lapwing

Commonplace Redshank

Noticed Redshank

Pied Avocet

Black-winged Stilt

Whimbrel

Shifting directly to the non-shorebirds observed, those incorporated a Lengthy-tailed Shrike feeding on one thing that seemed so much just like the bird-feed an identical of hen ft to me …

… the at all times pleasant Oriental Dollarbird (unusually not unusual round Tiaozini) …

Commonplace Kingfisher (ditto – I used to be now not conscious about it being so not unusual at the open coast) …

… and a migrating Yellow-rumped Flycatcher.

Two extra highlights of the travel on the finish: the horny Black-capped Kingfisher

… proving as soon as and for all Eurasias superiority over the Americas within the kingfisher section …

… and much more unexpected, a Shiny Ibis feeding at a rice paddy on reclaimed Tiaozini land …

… although the Cornell distribution map would now not let it anyplace close to this space.

I don’t normally do that factor the place on the finish of a put up, you check out to hook up with the starting to make the put up learn “well-rounded”, however on this case …

… it’s onerous to steer clear of because the medical identify of the Shiny Ibis is Plegadis falcinellus

… which (as you may have more than likely forgotten via now, given how this put up meanders) could also be the species identify of the Huge-billed Sandpiper proven someplace above.

My subsequent put up will simply finish rapidly once more as standard, I promise.

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