Click on Right here if you happen to listened. We’d love to grasp what you suppose. There may be even a place for comments!
Learn alongside under!

Adaptive Beekeeping
Some imaginable answers for “when your thoughts makes a promise that your frame can’t fill.”*
Via: Ross Conrad
I became 60 remaining 12 months and I’m beginning to ponder how for much longer I will be able to be bodily ready to stay bees at the scale that I’ve grown used to. This led me to wait a web-based adaptive beekeeping webinar. The webinar was once hosted through the group AgrAbility whose motto is “Cultivating Assessable Agriculture.” Consistent with their website online, the project of AgrAbility is “to support high quality of lifestyles for farmers, ranchers and different agricultural employees with disabilities, in order that they, their households and their communities proceed to achieve rural The us.” AgrAbility lets in farmers, loggers and fishermen to stay running even if disabled from outdated age, harm or sickness. The web program opened me as much as the arena of adaptive beekeeping gear and applied sciences that simply would possibly assist me proceed to stay bees neatly into my 90’s, must I make it that a ways.
Wealthy Weiske, president of the Michigan Beekeepers Affiliation, demonstrates the rotating horizontal hive from www.horizontalbees.com. This hive will accommodate an individual the use of a wheelchair. Picture courtesy of Ned Stoller, Easterseals Michigan AgrAbility.
Main the webinar was once Michigan AgrAbility Assistive Era Skilled, Ned Stoller, who laid out the 3 methods beekeepers like myself can use to evolve and be successful in spite of lots of the bodily obstacles that one would possibly stumble upon in lifestyles. The 3 methods are:
- Use one thing that has already been invented and is to be had to make the paintings more uncomplicated.
- Adjust gear or apparatus to permit duties that may differently be inconceivable or bad.
- Create a brand new device completely from scratch (that is the costliest means).
Apiary Get right of entry to
One among my number one duties as a beekeeper is with the intention to acquire get admission to to my apiary and convey alongside the entire gear and kit had to paintings with the bees. Situating apiaries which can be shut through and in places which can be automobile available allows using all kinds of transportation choices, from vehicles and vehicles, to ATVs and golfing carts. Will have to I enjoy mobility problems, permitting a automobile to hold me to the beeyard reduces the want to stroll loaded down numerous gear and kit. The hassle to move my gear and kit may also be additional decreased through storing them within the beeyard quite than having to hold all of it backward and forward.
A much less doubtlessly pricey possibility is a few form of stroll in the back of, wheeled conveyance similar to a inexperienced space cart that may lift the entirety I require for a talk over with to the apiary. Will have to I in finding myself with restricted energy, a self-propelled unit that doesn’t want to be driven similar to an electrical power-wagon may well be extra fascinating. A motorized hydraulic raise cart would no longer best lift my stuff, however would save you me from having to bend over when doing away with or including supers.
Whether or not self-propelled or no longer, such units too can function a walker to lean on whilst in transit. Even a device belt may also be regarded as a mobility software since it will probably release fingers for dealing with such things as a cane or walker.
Kirk Webster positions his hives simply a ways sufficient aside that his home made bench will are compatible between each and every set of hives permitting him to paintings 4 colonies earlier than having to transport his bench to some other set of hives. Kirk turns 70 years outdated subsequent 12 months and says that if it wasn’t for this bench/hive lifter, he wouldn’t nonetheless be strolling as of late. Picture courtesy of Kirk Webster, Champlain Valley Bees and Queens.
Hand in hand with attending to the beeyard, is surroundings the apiary up in order that it’s simple to transport round in. This implies surroundings issues up with get admission to in thoughts, and doing away with travel hazards similar to rocks and tall grass. Ned Stoller recommends laying down an outdated, used pool quilt within the apiary to smother the grass beneath and across the hives. Suitable spacing between hives must even be regarded as. Will have to I am getting to the purpose the place I’m not able to face for lengthy sessions of time, positioning stools through each and every hive supplies a handy position to take a seat must I want to relaxation all over a colony inspection.
Hive Paintings
Years in the past, I used to be instructed through considered one of my mentors that each one one must be a a hit beekeeper is a robust again and a vulnerable thoughts. Deep supers filled with honey are round 80 kilos, whilst even a shallow of honey weighs in at about 40 kilos. Taking note of right kind ergonomics when running within the beeyard is necessary. When lifting, I attempt to stay my again instantly and raise with my legs through bending my knees quite than bending on the waist. I additionally check out to bear in mind to keep away from leaning out or rotating on the waist when lifting or hanging one thing heavy down, and as an alternative use my ft to show or step nearer so as to stay my middle of gravity as with regards to my frame as imaginable.
Some other necessary technique to assist save you again harm is through merely staying neatly hydrated. I will be able to let you know from private enjoy that I’m a lot more susceptible to again aches and muscle spasms when I’ve no longer been ingesting sufficient water, than when I’ve saved myself neatly hydrated.
Will have to just right ergonomics and hydration no longer be sufficient to stay my again in form, it’s time to cut back the burden. A technique to do this is to make use of 8-frame apparatus quite than the usual 10-frame hives. However, frames of honey and brood may also be got rid of one body at a time quite than through shifting a complete tremendous without delay. I simply want to arrange empty supers during which to put each and every body as soon as it’s got rid of from the hive. Following the inspection, the frames may also be returned to the hive, once more, one body at a time. Some other means is to mentor new beekeepers who can do the lifting for me whilst I percentage my wisdom and enjoy with them.
This bench made through Kirk Webster hooks to the ground board of the hive so it may be tilted again and raised to waist top for inspections, requiring a minimal quantity of bending and lifting at the a part of the beekeeper. Picture courtesy of Kirk Webster, Champlain Valley Bees and Queens.
Retaining hives on raised hive stands reduces the want to bend over. Sadly, raised hive stands too can create problems all over a just right honey 12 months if honey supers are stacked prime. In such circumstances, the use of a step stool or small ladder turns into essential when examining and doing away with honey supers. However, harvesting honey periodically all the way through the season quite than unexpectedly on the finish of the season, would save you doable harm from lifting heavy honey supers over my head.
Even supposing I may just no longer rise up, keeping up beekeeping actions isn’t out of the query due to the Simple-B-Stand, the wheelchair available swivel horizontal hive. The Simple-B-Stand rotates the hive at a forty five stage perspective making the colony available even if in a seated place.
A few of my apiaries are positioned in tough terrain that can make wheelchair get admission to tough even if populated with hives that tilt. Thus, must I in finding myself in a wheelchair, I’d believe housing hives on a trailer, or in a small construction or shed, which might make colonies more uncomplicated to get admission to through wheelchair, and supply a relaxed inside of local weather for running in on the identical time.
Transferring Hives
I’m really not a large man, and so whilst I will be able to transfer nucleus colonies simply alone, a two-person hive provider has been my cross to for shifting complete measurement hives. Different doable choices for shifting hives come with: hand dollies, a forked hand truck, cranes, the EZ raise hive hand truck, hive lifter tongs, the Kaptar hive frame raise or more than a few different hive and tremendous lifters available on the market, which can be continuously powered hydraulically or through cables and pulleys.
The GripEeze Velcro grip glove will securely grasp a device with out the employee squeezing their hand. This may paintings for hive gear, uncapper gear, wearing pails, and many others. Picture courtesy of Ned Stoller, Easterseals Michigan AgrAbility.
Getting a Grip
Will have to my fingers forestall running in addition to they used to, and strengthening workout routines fail to assist building up my gripping energy, I’ve choices. A lot of gripping aids are to be had available on the market from the average Body Grip, to merchandise like Gripeeze, a grip glove that includes a Velcro strap that makes it simple to hold onto one thing, similar to a hive device, for a longer time period.
For infrequent arthritis flare-ups, beekeeping gear may also be changed through merely wrapping them in a work of pipe insulation. This softens the gripping floor and puts much less pressure at the fingers. In a similar fashion, including ¾ to 1 inch thick wood cleats to the outdoor of supers and hive our bodies cause them to more uncomplicated to grip and raise.
Will have to I get started discovering supers tough to split, an additional lengthy hive device that gives further leverage to assist get the ones containers aside simply may well be the solution I’m in search of.
Much less bodily, but simply as necessary to beekeeping is eye sight. No longer that that is essential. François Huber, who was once blind, famously studied the honey bee with the assistance of an assistant and wrote about his findings. I have already got 4 eyes, but when they want further assist, there are a lot of imaginative and prescient aiding merchandise to be had as of late similar to head-mounted beekeeper magnifying glasses that characteristic a battery-powered lamp for added mild.
Keeping an eye on issues could also be the most important a part of beekeeping. Reminiscence aiding notes that element necessary data, whether or not paper or digital, is helping, so long as I will be able to keep in mind the place I put my magazine, or the password to get admission to it.
Enhancing gear and applied sciences to atone for bodily disabilities is only one technique to adapt so as to proceed maintaining bees. I do know of 1 industrial beekeeper who upon retirement, offered his beekeeping operation and set issues up in order that he persisted to have a large apiary in his yard and the brand new homeowners of his trade took at the number one position of taking care of the bees, however permit him to proceed to putter within the beeyard every time he sought after at the same time as he elderly neatly into his 90’s.
Consistent with the Facilities for Illness Keep watch over and Prevention, one out of 4 folks within the U.S. have some type of incapacity. Whether or not I’ve a incapacity or am simply getting old naturally, this doesn’t essentially imply that I’ve to ultimately surrender maintaining bees so long as I plan forward and set myself as much as be adaptable.
Most elderly beekeepers seldom retire and forestall maintaining bees, they only adapt through reducing again. A industrial beekeeper with 1000’s of colonies would possibly reduce to 100. A sideliner with a pair hundred colonies would possibly cut back the quantity to a couple of dozen. And a yard beekeeper with a dozen or so colonies would possibly reduce to some hives. Beekeepers have a tendency to simply forestall maintaining bees when it’s merely inconceivable to do it anymore. As this text signifies, there are numerous concepts and choices available in the market on easy methods to proceed beekeeping, even if ones’ skill to stay on maintaining on turns into questionable.
*Line borrowed from the music “Previous People Boogie” through Little Feat
Ross Conrad assists in keeping bees in Middlebury, VT and is writer of The Land of Milk and Honey: A historical past of beekeeping in Vermont. Ross will probably be educating a two day amateur beekeeping extensive Might 18-19, 2024. For more info or to check in touch Ross at [email protected]