Canadian sow herd contracts on lowered processing capability – GAIN


Swine herd is forecast to contract 5% to start out 2024


calendar icon 11 October 2023

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America International Agricultural Provider (FAS) submit in Ottawa forecasts persevered contraction of the Canadian swine herd in 2024, consistent with a up to date US Division of Agriculture (USDA) International Agricultural Data Community (GAIN) record.

The principle drivers would be the introduced discounts in manufacturing by means of Olymel, necessitating manufacturing cuts in Quebec, and the closure of the Olymel Vallée Jonction plant, which is able to conclude on the finish of 2023. Olymel has additionally idled some sow barns in Western Canada, contributing to an extra aid within the sow herd to start out 2024. With expected manufacturer responses to decreasing manufacturing, implications of a PEDv outbreak in Ontario, and discounts to the sow herd, the swine herd is forecast to contract 5% to start out 2024. Decreased feed availability will also be an element for manufacturers in overdue 2023 into 2024, particularly in Western Canada, the place drought has persevered to affect sure areas.

FAS/Ottawa forecasts a slight aid for the 2024 pig crop following an estimated two % decline in 2023; 2023 pig crop estimates are revised down somewhat with anticipation of a smaller 2nd part pig crop. Pig crop numbers in 2023 had been diminished on decrease sow inventories and illness affects to manufacturing, significantly via PEDv problems in Ontario. Sow productiveness must rebound in 2024. 

Outdoor of Quebec, there were some indicators of enlargement in manufacturing. Alternatively, slaughter capability and labour availability for capability utilisation will proceed to be an element. Ontario hogs were impacted by means of the processing disruptions and now discounts in Quebec slaughter. Whilst there was dialogue of slaughter capability enlargement inside the province, building for enlargement has now not improved considerably. The bulletins from Olymel to scale back their purchases of over 1,000,000 marketplace hogs will negatively affect Canadian slaughter. 

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Vegetation regaining get right of entry to to China following voluntary suspensions because of COVID-19 and an building up in home call for might incentivize different processing vegetation to extend slaughter, however availability of labour shall be an ongoing constraint.

Cull sow slaughter capability is increasing. Jowett has higher cull sow processing, and Donald’s Nice Meals continues to paintings on expanding numbers. The announcement of a collaboration between Winkler Meats and Johnsonville may even upload wanted sow slaughter capability into Canada. Alternatively, that enlargement most likely might not be whole till 2025. 

At the moment, the vast majority of cull sows are exported to america for processing. Given to be had sow volumes, this pattern will proceed, however manufacturers must have the benefit of further choices for cull sow dispersal as Canada expands its processing capability.



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