Record of endangered animals with footage and details, plus hyperlinks to additional data. Check YOUR wisdom of endangered animals with two FREE printable worksheets.
Endangered Animals
Examples of endangered animals come with mammals such because the tiger, chimpanzee, Asian elephant and sea otter; birds such because the Egyptian vulture and Galápagos penguin; reptiles such because the Alabama red-bellied cooter and inexperienced sea turtle; fish such because the humphead wrasse and whale shark; and amphibians such because the golden poison frog and Majorcan midwife toad.
In this web page is a listing of endangered animals, with footage and details on each and every species. Notice: the record beneath is NOT definitive and incorporates only a fraction of the sector’s endangered animals.
All the animals at the record beneath are recently (as of Jan 2024) indexed as “Endangered” by means of the World Union for Conservation of Nature. (Web site)
The IUCN has a separate class, Seriously Endangered, for the sector’s maximum endangered animals. You’ll be able to see a listing of severely endangered animals in this web page: Seriously Endangered Species 2024: Record with Photos & Details
Endangered Animals Printable Worksheets PDF Obtain
Check your wisdom of endangered animals with those FREE printable pdf query sheets. (No sign-up required; simply click on, obtain & print.)
Animal Index
Endangered Animals Record 2024
African Bush Elephant
- Medical identify: Loxodonta Africana
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Africa
The African bush elephant (sometimes called the African savanna elephant) is the sector’s greatest dwelling land animal. Huge men can weigh as much as 10.4 metric tonnes / 11.46 brief lots (22,928.08 lb.).
Each female and male African bush elephants have tusks, which can be tooth that undertaking out of the mouth.
Why are African bush elephants endangered?
The African bush elephant’s endangered standing is due principally to unlawful poaching for his or her precious ivory tusks, along with lack of their herbal habitat.
African Spurred Tortoise
- Medical identify: Centrochelys sulcata
- Form of animal: Reptile
- The place discovered: Africa
The African spurred tortoise is the third-largest form of tortoise on the planet, and the most important discovered at the mainland; most effective the Galapagos tortoises and the Aldabran tortoise are greater (those tortoises are discovered on islands).
The African spurred tortoise can achieve lengths of 83 cm (33 in) and weights of 105 kg (231 lb.). It’s discovered within the Sahara Desolate tract and the Sahel; a dry grassland / savanna area that stretches throughout Africa from Mauritania within the west to Ethiopia and Eritrea within the east.
Why are African spurred tortoises endangered?
Number one reasons for the African spurred tortoise’s endangered standing are habitat loss (because of farming and bush fires), seize for the puppy business, and being sought for meat.
African Wild Canine
- Medical identify: Lycaon pictus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Africa
African wild canines are present in Sub-Saharan Africa (the a part of Africa south of the Sahara Desolate tract). Those endangered canids are living in packs consisting of an alpha pair and their offspring. They hunt at first light and nightfall, pursuing prey corresponding to Thomson’s gazelles and different mid-sized antelopes.
The African wild canine is definitely recognized because of its patterned coat, which provides the species its selection identify of African Painted Canine.
It’s estimated that fewer than 1,500 grownup person African wild canines are left within the wild. The species’ inhabitants is fragmented over a large house.
Why are African wild canines endangered?
The largest danger to the African wild canine is habitat loss. This can be a species that wishes a large number of house; a rising human inhabitants within the canines’ herbal habitat restricts the world through which it might probably hunt.
Alabama Purple-Bellied Cooter
- Medical identify: Pseudemys alabamensis
- Form of animal: Reptile
- The place discovered: North The united states
The Alabama red-bellied cooter is a species of turtle present in Alabama’s Cellular–Tensaw River Delta, a 260,000 acre wetland area. The species is Alabama’s respectable state reptile.
The Alabama red-bellied cooter grows as much as 1 feet. / 30 cm in period and its plastron (the shell protecting the turtle’s undersides) is orange in colour (therefore the species’ identify).
This endangered reptile belongs to the circle of relatives Emydidae, whose participants are sometimes called “pond turtles” or “terrapins”.
Why are Alabama red-bellied cooters endangered?
Alabama red-bellied cooters are endangered essentially because of habitat loss and unlawful seize on the market to the puppy business. They are able to additionally change into trapped and drown in fishing nets and crab pots.
Amazon River Dolphin / Boto
- Medical Title: Inia geoffrensis
- Form of Animal: Mammal
- Circle of relatives: Iniidae
The Amazon river dolphin, sometimes called the boto or crimson river dolphin, is the most important river dolphin species. It’s discovered within the Amazon River and its tributaries.
As an Amazon river dolphin matures, its pores and skin adjustments from grey to crimson in colour, ensuing within the species’ selection identify of “crimson river dolphin”.
The Amazon river dolphin is carefully associated with the Bolivian, Orinoco and Araguaian river dolphins (all of which can be present in South The united states); some scientists imagine some or all of those dolphins to be subspecies of the Amazon river dolphin, moderately than separate species.
Why Are Amazon River Dolphins Endangered?
The Amazon river dolphin is endangered for quite a few causes, together with: loss of meals because of the presence of industrial fisheries; being stuck as bycatch by means of native fishermen; being intentionally stuck and used as bait by means of native fishermen; and air pollution of its habitat.
Uncover Extra With Energetic Wild
You’ll be able to to find out extra in regards to the Amazon river dolphin in this web page: Amazon River Dolphin Details
Uncover extra freshwater animals in this web page: Freshwater Animals Record with Photos & Details
Arroyo Toad
- Medical identify: Anaxyrus californicus
- Form of animal: Amphibian
- The place discovered: North The united states
The arroyo toad is located in California, U.S.A. and Baja California, Mexico, the place it inhabits streams and washes (dry wasteland creeks that fill with water after rain). It’s small (2-3 in. / 5-7.5 cm) and stockily-built, with faded, olive-green / gray pores and skin.
Outdoor of the mating season, the arroyo toad spends a lot of the day buried in sand or dust, rising at evening to forage for ants and different small bugs. Throughout the dry season, it enters a state of dormancy referred to as aestivation.
Why are arroyo toads endangered?
The arroyo toad inhabitants recently is composed of fewer than 3,000 folks and continues to lower. The species is endangered essentially because of habitat loss.
Asian Elephant
- Medical identify: Elephas maximus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Asia
Asian elephants are the most important land animals in Asia, and the second-largest on the planet (after the African bush elephant, any other endangered species). A big male has a shoulder peak of round 9 feet / 2.74 m, and weighs round 4 metric tonnes / 4.4 brief lots (8,818.49 lb.).
Asian elephants have smaller ears and smoother pores and skin than their African cousins. Simplest the men have tusks.
Why are Asian elephants endangered?
Asian elephants are endangered because of poaching (male elephants are centered for his or her precious ivory tusks) and habitat loss.
Aye-Aye
- Medical identify: Daubentonia madagascariensis
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Madagascar
The aye-aye is a species of lemur that lives within the rainforests of Madagascar, an island positioned within the Indian Ocean off the coast of East Africa.
The endangered mammal, which reaches a period of round 3 feet. (90 cm), together with its lengthy tail, is the sector’s greatest nocturnal primate.
The aye-aye reveals meals by means of tapping on timber with its hands; it might probably inform by means of the sound if there’s an insect grub hidden underneath the bark.
Why are aye-ayes endangered?
Some native other folks consider that the aye-aye brings dangerous success, and the species has confronted persecution because of those ideals. This, and habitat loss, are the principle causes that the aye-aye is endangered.
Barbary Macaque
- Medical identify: Macaca sylvanus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Africa, Gibraltar
A small colony of Barbary macaques lives in Gibraltar (a British territory at the southern coast of Spain), making the species the one monkey to be discovered within the wild in Europe. Barbary macaques also are present in northern Africa.
Not like maximum different monkeys, the Barbary macaque lacks a tail. This has ended in the species’ selection identify of “Barbary ape” (apes lack tails).
Why are Barbary macaques endangered?
In Africa, the Barbary macaque lives in high-altitude forests, and in Gibraltar, in rocky coastal spaces. It’s because of the lack of its African habitat that the monkey is endangered.
Basking Shark
- Medical identify: Cetorhinus maximus
- Form of animal: Fish
- The place discovered: Oceans international
The basking shark is the sector’s second-largest fish. It grows to a mean period of 26 feet / 7.9 m, however can achieve lengths of as much as 28 feet / 8.5 m; most effective the whale shark, any other endangered species, is bigger.
Not like maximum sharks, the basking shark is a clear out feeder moderately than an energetic hunter. It swims thru clouds of zooplankton (tiny ocean animals) with its massive mouth held huge open, filtering the meals from the seawater with comb-like projections from its gills referred to as “gill rakers”.
Why are basking sharks endangered?
The basking shark is endangered because of overfishing. Despite the fact that the species is not centered, it’s nonetheless stuck unintentionally and, because of its surface-feeding behavior, is now and again struck by means of boats.
- Medical identify: Mustela nigripes
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: North The united states
A listing of endangered animals is not only about well-known animals corresponding to tigers and elephants; different, lesser-known species also are going through extinction.
The black-footed ferret is one such animal. Present in North The united states, this is a member of the circle of relatives Mustelidae, which additionally contains weasels, badgers, the wolverine, and comparable animals.
In 1979 the black footed ferret used to be regarded as extinct within the wild, however in 1981 a small inhabitants used to be found out in Wyoming.
A captive breeding program noticed the species being reintroduced in different places in North The united states.
Despite the fact that a number of 1000’s of black footed ferrets had been reintroduced for the reason that 1990’s, as of late’s wild inhabitants is composed of simply 206 adults.
Why are black-footed ferrets endangered?
Black-footed ferrets are endangered because of persecution of its major prey supply, prairie canines. The black-footed ferret’s fortunes are immediately related to the supply of those prey animals. Prairie canines are able to destructive plants, and had been due to this fact persecuted by means of farmers. This, along with habitat loss, ended in a fall in prairie canine populations, and a resultant decline within the black footed ferret inhabitants.
Black-Headed Spider Monkey
- Medical identify: Ateles fusciceps
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Central & South The united states
The black-headed spider monkey is an endangered monkey present in tropical and subtropical forests in Colombia, Ecuador and Panama.
The black-headed spider monkey has black or darkish brown fur (it’s sometimes called the brown-headed spider monkey). Like several spider monkeys it has extraordinarily lengthy limbs and a protracted, prehensile tail. (Prehensile manner “ready to seize”.) The tail is used like a “5th hand” whilst the monkey is mountain climbing.
Of the seven species of spider monkey, 5 (together with the black-headed spider monkey) are endangered, one is severely endangered, and one is rated “Prone”.
Why are black-headed spider monkeys endangered?
The black-headed spider monkey is endangered because of being sought for meals, and by means of the loss and fragmentation of its wooded area habitat.
Blue Speckled Tree Track
- Medical identify: Varanus macraei
- Form of animal: Reptile
- The place discovered: Asia
The blue-speckled tree track is a track lizard discovered most effective on Batanta island, a part of the island nation of Indonesia. The species, which is sometimes called the blue-spotted tree track, grows to round 3.5 feet (1.1 m) in period, and it’s black with blue scale patterns.
Supplied with a protracted, prehensile tail that is helping it climb, the blue-speckled tree track is in large part arboreal (tree-living). It’s present in tropical forests.
Why are blue-speckled tree displays endangered?
The blue-speckled tree track is focused by means of hunters who accumulate are living specimens on the market to the puppy business. Deforestation is any other danger to the species.
Blue Whale
- Medical identify: Balaenoptera musculus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Oceans international
Blue whales are the most important animals ever to have lived at the Earth; they’re larger than the largest dinosaurs. Blue whales can weigh as much as 200 lots, but their vitamin is composed nearly totally of tiny crustaceans referred to as krill.
Why are blue whales endangered?
Blue whales are endangered because of ancient overhunting. The species used to be as soon as hunted nearly to extinction. Nowadays, the blue whale is secure international and is creating a gradual restoration. Alternatively, with a inhabitants that recently numbers between 5,000 and 15,000 grownup folks, the blue whale stays an endangered species.
Bonobo
- Medical identify: Pan paniscus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Africa
Bonobos are similar to chimpanzees (each species belong to the genus Pan), however are in most cases somewhat smaller, with longer legs and darker faces. Bonobos are discovered within the tropical forests of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Africa.
Why are bonobos endangered?
The bonobo is endangered because of poaching (searching of the bonobo for bushmeat continues in spite of being banned) and habitat loss brought about by means of logging and slash and burn agriculture.
- You’ll be able to to find out extra about bonobos in this web page: Bonobo Details
Chimpanzee
- Medical identify: Pan troglodytes
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Africa
Chimpanzees are primates that are living within the forests of central Africa. They’re our nearest dwelling kinfolk, sharing round 98% of our genes. They belong to the good ape circle of relatives Hominidae, at the side of people, bonobos, gorillas and orangutans.
Those clever apes are some of the only a few animals identified to make use of gear. Chimpanzees had been noticed the use of sticks to extract bugs corresponding to termites and bees from their nests, and stones to crack open nuts.
Why are chimpanzees endangered?
The best danger to the chimpanzee is poaching; in spite of being secure, the species is focused by means of hunters for its meat.
Dhole
- Medical identify: Cuon alpinus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Asia
Sometimes called the Asian wild canine, the dhole is a canid (member of the canine circle of relatives, Canidae) discovered in different Asian international locations, together with India, Bangladesh and China, and likewise the islands of Sumatra and Java.
In spite of its massive vary, the dhole’s inhabitants is skinny and fragmented. All of the grownup wild inhabitants of dholes is assumed to quantity a most of two,215 folks.
Why are dholes endangered?
Some of the major causes that the dhole is endangered is pageant with human hunters. Overhunting of the dhole’s herbal prey by means of people creates an absence of meals for the canines. Habitat loss has additionally performed a big section within the species’ endangered standing.
- You’ll be able to to find out extra about dholes in this web page: Dhole Details
Egyptian Vulture
- Medical identify: Neophron percnopterus
- Form of animal: Fowl
- The place discovered: Africa, Asia, Europe
The Egyptian vulture is located throughout a big a part of southern Europe, northern Africa, and Asia. This is a putting hen with white plumage, a yellow face and a 5.58 feet. / 1.7 meter most wingspan.
Like maximum vultures, the Egyptian vulture is essentially a scavenger.
Why are Egyptian vultures endangered?
Nowadays, a lot of the carrion eaten by means of the Egyptian vulture incorporates both poison or lead shot, which ultimately proves deadly for the scavenger. As well as, medication administered to cattle upon whose carcasses the vulture preys are damaging to the hen. Collisions with wind generators and electric cables additionally scale back the hen’s inhabitants.
Ecu Rabbit
- Medical identify: Oryctolagus cuniculus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Local to Europe, offered to the Americas, Africa and Australia
The Ecu rabbit is a not unusual sight in some portions of the sector, however in its local Spain, Portugal and southern France, the species’ inhabitants has declined considerably in recent times, inflicting the species to change into endangered.
The rabbit, considered one of 77 species of rabbits and hares (supply), used to be offered to areas as a ways afield because the Americas and Australia. Because of the wear the species may cause to plants, it got here to be regarded as a pest in lots of spaces through which it were offered.
One way of controlling offered populations of Ecu rabbits used to be the planned creation of the illness Myxomatosis. This illness, along with any other, Rabbit Haemorrhagic Illness, has been accountable for wiping out massive numbers of Ecu rabbits no longer most effective in areas to which the species used to be offered, but in addition in its local vary.
The decline of the Ecu rabbit has ended in the decline of considered one of its major predators: the Iberian lynx.
Why Is The Ecu Rabbit Endangered?
The Ecu rabbit is endangered essentially because of the creation of the illness Myxomatosis.
Galápagos Penguin
- Medical identify: Spheniscus mendiculus
- Form of animal: Fowl
- The place discovered: Galápagos Islands
The Galápagos penguin is located at the Galápagos Islands, an island staff within the Pacific Ocean 563 miles off the coast of Ecuador. The Galápagos penguin is the one penguin discovered north of the equator. It’s the second-smallest penguin: most effective the little penguin is smaller.
Why are Galápagos penguins endangered?
The Galápagos penguin’s inhabitants is strongly suffering from ENSO (the El Niño-Southern Oscillation), a cycle of heat and chilly sea temperatures within the Japanese Pacific Ocean. In El Niño years, the water temperature rises, inflicting meals to change into scarce for the penguins.
- You’ll be able to to find out extra in regards to the penguins in this web page: Penguin Details
Galápagos Sea Lion
- Medical identify: Zalophus wollebaeki
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Galápagos Islands
The Galápagos sea lion lives at the coast of the Galápagos islands. It’s the smallest sea lion species. There are most effective round 10,000 Galápagos sea lions left within the wild.
Why are Galápagos sea lions endangered?
Just like the Galápagos penguin, the Galápagos sea lion is suffering from El Niño occasions. Those reason a discount within the quantity of to be had meals and a resultant deficient breeding season. Illness (in all probability unfold by means of canines) additionally reasons important declines within the sea lion’s inhabitants.
Massive Abalone
- Medical identify: Haliotis gigantea
- Form of animal: Mollusk
- The place discovered: Oceans surrounding Japan
The enormous abalone is a sea snail discovered within the seas off of Japan and South Korea. It grows to a diameter of round 23.3 cm / 9.17 in. and, like several abalones, has a row of breathing holes on its shell.
Abalones, like several sea snails, are mollusks belonging to the category Gastropoda. This staff is house to all snails (together with land-living types) and slugs.
Many abalones, together with the large abalone, are harvested for meals, and overfishing is a most important explanation for the species’ endangered standing. The lack of the seaweed beds upon which the large abalone is located is any other contributing issue.
Massive Otter
- Medical identify: Pteronura brasiliensis
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: South The united states
The enormous otter is a species of otter present in South The united states. It’s provide within the Amazon River and the Pantanal (an unlimited tropical wetland). Like different otters, this is a semi-aquatic hunter. Its vitamin is composed nearly totally of fish.
As its identify suggests, the large otter is among the greater otter species, achieving 1.8 m / 5 feet 11 in. in period. Like different otters, this is a member of the weasel circle of relatives, Mustelidae.
Prior to now the sufferer of overhunting for its pelt, the large otter as of late is threatened by means of human encroachment into its habitat, in addition to by means of air pollution and illness.
Golden Lion Tamarin
- Medical identify: Leontopithecus rosalia
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: South The united states
The golden lion tamarin is a monkey that lives in Brazil’s Atlantic Coastal Woodland.
The species belongs to a bunch of primates referred to as the New International monkeys. This staff cut up from the Outdated International monkeys round 40 million years in the past. The nostrils of New International monkeys open to the edges, while the ones of Outdated International monkeys open downwards.
Why are golden lion tamarins endangered?
The main explanation for the golden lion tamarin’s endangered standing is deforestation. Over 85% of the Atlantic Coastal Woodland through which the monkey lives has been destroyed. As well as, the golden lion tamarin is hunted on the market to the puppy business.
Golden Poison Frog
- Medical identify: Phyllobates terribilis
- Form of animal: Amphibian
- The place discovered: South The united states
The golden poison frog is a brightly-colored frog that lives within the rainforests of Colombia. It’s the greatest species of poison dart frog, achieving a period of 55 mm / 2.17 in. In addition to its feature yellow, the species’ pores and skin can be inexperienced or orange in colour.
The golden poison frog’s vibrant colour warns doable predators that it’s toxic. The species is regarded as by means of many to be the sector’s maximum toxic vertebrate.
Why are golden poison frogs endangered?
Like many rainforest animals, the main danger to the golden poison frog is deforestation.
Inexperienced Eyed Bushfrog
- Medical identify: Raorchestes chlorosomma
- Form of animal: Amphibian
- The place discovered: Asia
The fairway-eyed bushfrog is a severely endangered amphibian present in evergreen forests at the slopes of the Western Ghats mountain vary in India.
Not like many frogs, the green-eyed bushfrog (and different frogs of genus Raorchestes) skips the tadpole level of its construction, hatching immediately from its egg as a frog.
Why Are Inexperienced Eyed Bushfrogs Endangered?
The fairway-eyed bushfrog is endangered because of habitat loss brought about by means of plantations of plants corresponding to tea and eucalyptus.
Inexperienced Sea Turtle
- Medical identify: Chelonia mydas
- Form of animal: Reptile
- The place discovered: Tropical and Subtropical Oceans International
The fairway sea turtle is considered one of seven dwelling species of sea turtle, and considered one of six within the circle of relatives Cheloniidae (the “ordinary one out” is the leatherback sea turtle, which is within the circle of relatives Dermochelyidae).
The fairway sea turtle is located in tropical and subtropical waters everywhere in the international. This is a migratory species, swimming between its feeding and nesting websites. Those trips take some folks over 1,600 mi / 2,600 km.
Why are inexperienced sea turtles endangered?
Threats to the golf green sea turtle come with the harvesting of each eggs and turtles by means of people from the turtle’s nesting grounds, and the unintended seize of turtles in nets and lengthy traces intended for fish.
Human construction of the turtle’s conventional nesting websites has additionally performed an element within the inexperienced sea turtle’s endangered standing.
Gray Parrot
- Medical identify: Psittacus erithacus
- Form of animal: Fowl
- The place discovered: Africa
The gray parrot, in spite of being a well-liked puppy, is endangered within the wild. The species is located in tropical forests in Africa. It’s essentially frugivorous (fruit-eating).
The gray parrot is among the maximum clever birds, and is in a position to mimic the human voice and different environmental sounds.
Why are gray parrots endangered?
The main danger to the gray parrot is the seize of untamed birds on the market to the puppy business. Deforestation could also be enjoying an element within the hen’s decline.
Humphead Wrasse
- Medical identify: Cheilinus undulatus
- Form of animal: Fish
- The place discovered: Indo-Pacific
The humphead wrasse, sometimes called the large wrasse, is a coral reef fish that lives within the Indo-Pacific (a space that mixes the Indian Ocean, and the western and central Pacific Ocean).
Male humphead wrasses develop to lengths of as much as 6.56 feet / 2m; women folk are considerably smaller. Like several wrasses, some women folk – in most cases the most important – turn out to be men. This procedure is referred to as “protogynous hermaphroditism”.
The humphead wrasse’s “hump” – the bulge on its brow – will get larger because the fish will get older.
Why are humphead wrasses endangered?
The humphead wrasse is regarded as a delicacy in different Asian international locations and is closely hunted consequently.
Iberian Lynx
- Medical identify: Lynx pardinus
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Europe (Spain)
The Iberian Lynx is a member of the cat circle of relatives Felidae local to the Iberian Peninsula. It’s significantly smaller than its cousin the Eurasian lynx, with a frame period starting from round 69 to 82 cm / 27 to 32 inches.
Like different lynxes (the crowd could also be house to the Eurasian lynx, Canada lynx and bobcat), the Iberian Lynx has a particular brief tail, tufted ears and beard-like facial ruff.
This elusive carnivore essentially preys on rabbits and inhabits Mediterranean forests and scrublands.
Unfortunately, the Iberian Lynx is among the international’s maximum endangered cat species, going through threats from habitat loss and a declining Ecu rabbit inhabitants. Because of conservation tasks, alternatively, the inhabitants of this endangered cat is slowly expanding.
Why Is The Iberian Lynx Endangered?
The Iberian lynx is endangered because of shortage of its major prey, the Ecu rabbit (any other endangered animal), and habitat loss.
Majorcan Midwife Toad
- Medical identify: Alytes muletensis
- Form of animal: Amphibian
- The place discovered: Majorca
The Majorcan midwife toad is an endangered amphibian discovered most effective at the Spanish island of Majorca within the Mediterranean Sea.
After fertilizing strings of eggs produced by means of the feminine, the male Majorcan midwife toad carries them on his again for cover. When the eggs are able to hatch, he deposits them in an acceptable frame of shallow water. The Majorcan midwife toad is considered one of a number of species of “midwife” toads through which this habits is noticed.
Why are Majorcan midwife toads endangered?
The primary danger to the Majorcan midwife toad is pageant from non-native species which were offered to the island. Those come with the Viperine Snake (Natrix maura) and Perez’s Frog (Rana perezi).
Marine Otter
- Medical identify: Lontra felina
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: South The united states
The marine otter is considered one of two otters present in saltwater habitats, the opposite being the ocean otter. While the ocean otter is sort of totally aquatic, spending a lot of its lifestyles within the sea, the marine otter is semi-aquatic, dividing its time between the land and water.
Some of the smallest otters, the marine otter reaches lengths of as much as 115 cm / 43.3 in. It lives at the shore in spaces with plentiful seaweed, and prefers rocky spaces with caves for refuge.
The primary danger to the marine otter is habitat loss because of city construction of its habitat and pageant with small-scale fisheries for meals.
Okapi
- Medical identify: Okapia johnstoni
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Africa
The okapi lives deep within the rainforests of Democratic Republic of the Congo, a rustic in central Africa.
In spite of having a look like a pass between a zebra and a deer, the okapi is if truth be told considered one of two species within the circle of relatives Giraffidae. The opposite species within the circle of relatives, and the okapi’s closest relation within the animal kingdom, is the giraffe.
The stripes on an okapi’s legs and hind quarters act as camouflage, serving to to get a divorce the okapi’s define because it strikes thru timber and foliage.
Why are okapis endangered?
The primary danger to the okapi is deforestation. The species could also be sought for its meat and pores and skin.
- You’ll be able to to find out extra in regards to the okapi in this web page: Okapi Details
Puritan Tiger Beetle
- Medical identify: Cicindela puritana
- Form of animal: Insect
- The place discovered: North The united states
The puritan tiger beetle is a species of tiger beetle present in a restricted choice of places alongside the Chesapeake Bay and Connecticut River within the northwestern United States.
Tiger beetles are beetles within the subfamily Cicindelinae. They’re identified for his or her predatory behavior and talent to run at excessive speeds.
Why are puritan tiger beetles endangered?
The puritan tiger beetle’s inhabitants is threatened by means of herbal adjustments and human disturbance to its herbal habitat.
Queen Alexandra’s Birdwing
- Medical identify: Ornithoptera alexandrae
- Form of animal: Insect
- The place discovered: Asia
The Queen Alexandra’s birdwing is the sector’s greatest butterfly species. The feminine, which is bigger however much less colourful than the male, has a most wingspan of round 11 in. / 28 cm.
This endangered butterfly is located most effective within the rainforest of the Oro Province in Papua New Guinea. It used to be found out by means of English naturalist Albert Stewart Meek, and named after Alexandra of Denmark, spouse of King-Emperor Edward VII of Britain.
Why is the Queen Alexandra’s birdwing butterfly endangered?
The Queen Alexandra’s birdwing has change into endangered because of deforestation. The forests through which it’s discovered are being destroyed to make approach for plantations of plants corresponding to oil palm.
Purple Hills Salamander
- Medical identify: Phaeognathus hubrichti
- Form of animal: Amphibian
- The place discovered: North The united states
Present in most effective two small areas of Alabama, United States, the Purple Hills salamander is a mid to huge grey/brown salamander that grows to lengths of round 10 in / 25.4 cm. The species is the state amphibian of Alabama.
Why are Purple Hills salamanders endangered?
The Purple Hills salamander is located principally on land owned by means of non-public trees corporations. Forestry ways utilized by the firms are steadily damaging to the species.
Initiatives aimed to opposite the amphibian’s decline come with acquisition of land by means of The Nature Conservancy, an American non-profit group. (Supply)
Purple Panda
- Medical identify: Ailurus fulgens
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Asia
The crimson panda is located in temperate forests at the slopes of the Himalayas in Asia. In spite of its identify, the crimson panda isn’t a endure; its closest kinfolk within the animal kingdom are the mustelids (participants of the weasel circle of relatives).
The crimson panda principally eats bamboo, supplementing its vitamin with different plant subject material and small animals and eggs. Because of its low-energy bamboo-based vitamin, the crimson panda spends maximum of its lifestyles both dining or drowsing.
Why are crimson pandas endangered?
The primary danger to the crimson panda is habitat loss, because of a rising human inhabitants in its herbal habitat, and deforestation.
Sea Otter
- Medical identify: Enhydra lutris
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: North Pacific Ocean
The ocean otter is the heaviest mustelid (member of the weasel circle of relatives Mustelidae) however probably the most smallest marine mammals. It has the thickest fur of any animal. It depends upon its fur for insulation, as, not like maximum different marine mammals, it lacks a layer of blubber.
The ocean otter is understood for its rafting habits, through which between 10 and 100 sea otters glide on their backs at the floor of the sea, steadily anchoring themselves to kelp to stop themselves from drifting.
Why are sea otters endangered?
Threats to the ocean otter come with oil spills and unintended seize in fishing nets.
Secretarybird
- Medical identify: Sagittarius serpentarius
- Form of animal: Fowl
- The place discovered: Africa
The secretarybird (sometimes called the secretary hen) is a huge, long-legged hen of prey present in grasslands and savannas in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite the fact that it might probably fly, the species is principally terrestrial (land-living). It spends lots of the day at the floor and roosts in timber at evening.
The secretarybird hunts on foot. Its prey contains bugs and small vertebrates, together with mice, mongooses and lizards. The secretarybird is legendary for its skill to prey on venomous snakes corresponding to cobras and adders.
Why are secretarybirds endangered?
Like many endangered animals, the principle danger to the secretarybird is habitat loss brought about by means of farming and urbanization.
South Asian River Dolphins
- Medical identify: Platanista gangetica (Ganges River dolphin); Platanista minor (Indus River dolphin)
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Asia
Prior to now regarded as to be subspecies of a unmarried species, the Ganges River dolphin (Platanista gangetica) and Indus River dolphin (Platanista minor) are actually regarded as to be separate species. Each species of South Asian river dolphins are endangered.
Like different cetaceans (the animal staff this is house to all whales, dolphins and porpoises) Asian river dolphins are aquatic mammals, even though not like maximum different participants of this staff, south Asian river dolphins are living in freshwater, moderately than marine, habitats.
The south Asian river dolphins are nearly totally blind (even though their eyes could possibly stumble on adjustments in gentle) and hunt the use of echolocation. (The murky waters through which the dolphins are living deem commonplace eyesight needless.)
Why are south Asian river dolphins endangered?
Dams and different artifical obstructions within the rivers through which South Asian river dolphins are living have brought about the species’ populations to change into fragmented. The buildings have additionally had a unfavourable impact at the dolphins’ habitat and meals provide. Air pollution and gillnetting are further elements within the species’ endangered standing.
Southern Plains Bumblebee
- Medical identify: Bombus fraternus
- Form of animal: Insect
- The place discovered: North The united states
The southern plains bumblebee is an endangered bumblebee species discovered within the southeastern United States. It may be recognized by means of the black band on the rear of its principally faded yellow thorax, the faded yellow and black colour of the entrance and rear of its stomach respectively, and the “flat”, moderately than “fluffy” look of its brief hair.
Crops on which the southern plains bumblebee feeds on come with milkweeds, prairie clovers, cassias and blazing stars.
Why are southern plains bumblebees endangered?
The primary danger to the southern plains bumblebee is the conversion of its local grassland habitat into fields for plants.
Steppe Eagle
- Medical identify: Aquila nipalensis
- Form of animal: Fowl
- The place discovered: Asia
The Steppe eagle is a huge hen of prey local to the Eurasian steppes. It’s considered one of 14 “true eagles” of genus Aquila (supply).
The Steppe eagle is a huge raptor, with a frame period of 62 to 81 cm / 24.5 to 32 inches and a wingspan achieving as much as 2.2 meters / 7.22 feet.
This endangered hen is outstanding by means of its brown plumage, darker at the wings and tail, and a lighter, steadily streaked, underbelly. Its tough hooked beak and sharp talons are conventional of eagles and different predatory birds.
The Steppe eagle’s prepared eyesight is tailored for recognizing prey over huge open landscapes. It essentially feeds on small mammals and carrion. Those migratory birds are notable for his or her lengthy flights, touring nice distances between breeding and wintering grounds.
Why Is The Steppe Eagle Endangered?
The Steppe eagle is endangered because of habitat loss, electrocution from energy traces, and poisoning from rodent-control poisons.
Tasmanian Satan
- Medical identify: Sarcophilus harrisii
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Australia
The Tasmanian satan is the sector’s greatest carnivorous marsupial. This is a member of the circle of relatives Dasyuridae, which additionally incorporates the quolls and different principally carnivorous / insectivorous marsupials.
Maximum wild Tasmanian devils are discovered at the Australian island state of Tasmania. A small quantity have lately been reintroduced onto the Australian mainland.
The Tasmanian satan will get its identify for its terrifying night-time screeches and competitive feeding habits.
Why are Tasmanian devils endangered?
The Tasmanian satan is endangered because of the unfold of Satan Facial Tumor Illness (DFTD), which has brought about a big decline within the species’ inhabitants.
Tiger
- Medical identify: Panthera tigris
- Form of animal: Mammal
- The place discovered: Asia
The tiger is the most important member of the cat circle of relatives Felidae. In spite of being probably the most international’s maximum recognizable animals, the tiger’s wild inhabitants is composed of beneath 3,200 grownup folks. Maximum wild tigers are present in southern Asia, even though a separate inhabitants exists in Siberia.
Tigers are ready to are living in a variety of habitats, together with each tropical and boreal forests.
Why are tigers endangered?
The tiger is endangered essentially because of poaching and deforestation. In spite of its secure standing, the tiger remains to be illegally hunted, each for its cover and for different frame portions, which can be utilized in conventional Asian medication.
Tiger Chameleon
- Medical identify: Archaius tigris
- Form of animal: Reptile
- The place discovered: The Seychelles
The tiger chameleon is an endangered reptile discovered most effective at the Seychelles, an African island nation within the Indian Ocean. The species is round 6.3 in / 16 cm in period, and has a particular cluster of spiky growths on its chin. It hunts bugs the use of its extendable sticky tongue.
Why are tiger chameleons endangered?
The primary danger to the tiger chameleon is the creation of the non-native tree, Cinnamomum verum, which is dominating local species.
Whale Shark
- Medical identify: Rhincodon typus
- Form of animal: Fish
- The place discovered: Tropical oceans international
The whale shark, which reaches lengths of as much as 62 feet. / 18.8 m, is the sector’s greatest fish species.
Not like all however two of the over 500 different species of sharks, the whale shark this is a clear out feeder. (The opposite two filter-feeding sharks are the basking shark, which could also be endangered, and the megamouth shark, which isn’t recently threatened.)
In spite of its nice dimension, the whale shark vitamin is composed of plankton – small organisms that glide within the water.
The whale shark is in most cases discovered close to the outside of the sea, however is understood to dive to depths of one.2 miles / 1.928 km.
Why are whale sharks endangered?
The whale shark is endangered because of searching (each centered and unintended). Additionally it is the sufferer of vessel moves.
Whooping Crane
- Medical identify: Grus americana
- Form of animal: Fowl
- The place discovered: North The united states
The whooping crane is a long-necked, long-legged hen whose white plumage distinguishes it from the a lot more not unusual sandhill crane (whose plumage is usually grey-brown). It’s the tallest, and probably the most heaviest, birds of North The united states.
The wild inhabitants of whooping cranes recently numbers round 250 grownup folks (because of fresh breeding successes this quantity would possibly if truth be told be considerably greater). Maximum spend summers in Canada’s Picket Buffalo Nationwide Park, and overwinter in wetlands in Texas, USA.
The species is known as for its extraordinarily loud whooping name.
Why are whooping cranes endangered?
The whooping crane become an endangered species because of overhunting and habitat loss. Nowadays its restoration is suffering from collisions with powerlines, drought and construction of its herbal habitat.
Endangered Animals Record: Conclusion and Credit
Assets of data for this web page come with the World Union for Conservation of Nature (website online) and the IUCN RedList.