Pig outlook: Lean hog futures bulls preserving uptrend alive


Cattle analyst Jim Wyckoff shared an international pig trade replace


calendar icon 4 August 2023

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7 minute learn

The tilt hog futures bulls stay in a forged worth uptrend at the day-to-day bar chart and this week hit a 4.5-month excessive. The newest CME lean hog index is down 10 cents at $105.80. In spite of the money marketplace downturn that bears had been anticipating, lean hog futures have remained close to the new highs. That means the seasonal worth power will not be coming to an finish. Bellies are recognized to turn relative power this time of 12 months, amid height BLT season. Search for steady-higher worth motion in lean hog futures within the close to time period.

EPA set to handle tighter water rules associated with Consolidated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs)

This follows a petition filed in 2017. The petition argues that CAFOs organize to avoid vital lets in because of a loophole within the stormwater rules. The EPA has pledged to reply by way of Aug. 15, following an settlement reached in the US Court docket of Appeals for the 9th Circuit in April. The teams that initiated the petition have additionally agreed to voluntarily drop their criminal motion by way of Aug. 29, pending the EPA’s reaction.

Weekly USDA export gross sales for US red meat

Red meat: US web gross sales of 17,800 MT for 2023 have been down 30 % from the former week and 25 % from the prior 4-week moderate. Will increase essentially for Mexico (7,300 MT, together with decreases of 300 MT), Japan (2,800 MT, together with decreases of 200 MT), Canada (2,300 MT, together with decreases of 400 MT), Colombia (1,900 MT, together with decreases of 100 MT), and South Korea (1,200 MT, together with decreases of 400 MT), have been offset by way of discounts for the Dominican Republic (100 MT). Exports of 27,100 MT have been up 14 % from the former week and four % from the prior 4-week moderate. The locations have been essentially to Mexico (12,300 MT), China (4,500 MT), Japan (3,000 MT), Canada (1,600 MT), and South Korea (1,600 MT).

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NPPC’s issues with Prop 12 compliance

The Nationwide Red meat Manufacturers Council (NPPC) expressed issues over the possible difficulties and uncertainty the U.S. red meat trade will face because of California’s Proposition 12. The document famous that the legislation may considerably building up prices for tradespeople and farmers. Complying with the brand new law’s necessities would contain setting up pig barns at an estimated expense of $3,400 to $4,000 in keeping with sow, a price building up of roughly 25% in comparison to conventional communal housing and 40% greater than solo stall housing accommodating the similar choice of animals. NPPC is advocating for a federal solution to the problems posed by way of this legislation.

China maintains place as the sector’s greatest meat importer since 2019

This comes regardless of a contemporary lower in imported meat volumes, in line with a USDA Financial Analysis Provider document. In 2022, its imports have been 43% larger than the ones of Japan, the second-largest meat-importing nation. Components similar to illness, strict environmental regulations, and the departure of small-scale farmers have restricted China’s meat provide, leading to an building up in home costs and making imports extra interesting.

Red meat, essentially the most fed on meat in China, normally dictates the country’s meat provide and insist traits. The African swine fever epidemic in 2019 considerably diminished China’s red meat provide, which boosted its place as the sector’s best meat importer over Japan. Even supposing red meat manufacturing recovered and meat imports therefore fell, China retained its rating in 2022.

On the identical time, pork imports had been expanding as a result of longer manufacturing cycles, inadequate grazing lands, and chronic illness have hindered China’s skill to fulfill home pork call for. Chinese language shoppers also are eating extra poultry—basically as it has a tendency to be essentially the most inexpensive meat—but emerging feed prices and illnesses have inflated home poultry costs, main to better poultry imports.

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Whilst China’s meat intake seemed to succeed in a height after 2014, statistical fashions undertaking that intake will proceed to upward push thru 2031. Developments similar to adjustments in vitamin and average enlargement in source of revenue and costs power this prediction. Then again, the Covid-19 pandemic and next financial downturn in 2022 have dampened intake and the related import possibilities. Different components — like ongoing illness dangers and the excessive value of cattle feed, which lowers profitability for native manufacturers — proceed to have an effect on the marketplace.

New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy signed law banning sow crates and veal-calf stalls

Activists say the stalls considerably restrict the mobility of the animals. By way of imposing this legislation, New Jersey turns into the fifteenth U.S. state to inhibit the usage of such restraints, together with “battery” cages for egg-laying hens, as introduced by way of the Humane Society of the US, a robust recommend for this law.

The brand new legislation seeks to prohibit gestation crates that critically confine the actions of breeding pigs sooner than beginning, as they constitute an insupportable stage of cruelty, in line with state Senate President Nick Scutari, some of the invoice’s sponsors. The legislation mandates that the state Agriculture Division establishes, inside of six months, laws and protocols governing the confinement and remedy of breeding sows and veal calves. Some exceptions exist, similar to the 2 weeks sooner than sows are about to present beginning or when they’re nursing piglets.

Triumph Meals, a red meat processor corporate, has filed a lawsuit wondering the legality of a voter-initiated legislation in Massachusetts. This legislation calls for farmers to allot more room to breeding sows, and restricts the sale of red meat produced on farms positioned out of doors the state that fail to fulfill the Massachusetts usual. A an identical legislation, California’s Proposition 12, was once lately deemed constitutional by way of the U.S. Perfect Court docket; alternatively, Triumph Meals’ argument is that the ruling was once in line with explicit claims, now not at the idea itself, suggesting that long term demanding situations are imaginable. Moreover, Triumph Meals is looking for a prolong in imposing the Massachusetts legislation, referred to as Query 3, till their case is resolved. The legislation was once set to come back into impact on Aug. 24. Triumph Meals headquarters is positioned in St Joseph, Missouri.

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Of notice: The so-called EATS Act, the cattle trade’s solution to California’s Proposition 12, may jeopardize greater than 1,000 well being, protection, and welfare regulations at the state point and threaten states’ rights, stated a document by way of a Harvard Legislation Faculty workforce. Hyperlink for main points.

Financial replace analyzes red meat trade problems and dynamics

The Nationwide Red meat Manufacturers Council (NPPC) launched its 3rd quarter red meat trade financial replace to offer a snapshot of best red meat trade problems, present traits, and advertising and marketing stipulations impacting U.S. pig farmers.

Key takeaways from the Q3 replace come with:

  • California Proposition 12 creates important demanding situations and marketplace uncertainty for pig farmers around the nation and has far-reaching implications past the red meat trade.
  • Constantly excessive manufacturing prices proceed to be a significant problem to pig farmers’ profitability. Moderate value and breakeven ranges are 9% larger than twelve months in the past and feature larger 60% over 3 years.
  • Up to now this 12 months, negotiated hog and red meat cutout values, on moderate, had been about 20% beneath the similar week ultimate 12 months. Costs have won seasonal momentum over the last 3 months however stay beneath year-ago ranges.
  • Hog slaughter and red meat manufacturing larger an estimated 1.2% and nil.3% respectively thru mid-July 2023. USDA is now projecting a 1.4% building up in red meat manufacturing this 12 months, whilst home red meat availability is anticipated to drop 2.5% to 49.8 kilos in keeping with capita for 2023.
  • Inflation has cooled to three.1%, even though the costs of many shopper prerequisites like meals and housing proceed to extend extra hastily than the pre-pandemic moderate. Inflation, emerging rates of interest, and different macro-level components might proceed to pressure shopper buying energy, which affects call for for meat and red meat.

“The U.S. red meat trade is amazingly essential now not most effective to agriculture however to all of the U.S. economic system,” stated Scott Hays, NPPC president and red meat manufacturer from Missouri. “As manufacturers face an extraordinary financial surroundings led to by way of dynamic marketplace stipulations and exacerbated additional by way of California Proposition 12, our trade is amazingly resilient as demonstrated by way of generations of farm households who proceed to show pride in generating inexpensive, nutritious protein for shoppers.”

The following week’s most probably high-low worth buying and selling levels:

October lean hog futures–$83.00 to $88.00 and with a sideways-higher bias

September soybean meal futures–$420.00 to $450.00, and with a sideways bias

December corn futures–$4.81 to $5.25 and a sideways bias

Newest analytical day-to-day charts lean hog, soybean meal and corn futures



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